1 ? Walt Whitman composed many of his famous poems while walking the streets of New York. The rectus femoris, the vastus medialis, the vastus intermedius, and the vastus lateralis compose the quadriceps femoris. But they mean different things. Helping us on our journey will be an odd mnemonic device. Ten provinces comprise our country. Share. Comprise (To Contain or Consist Of) The word … Example: Twelve months compose a calendar year. So we can take the above example sentences and reword them thus: His country is comprised of fifty states and one district. The important thing to remember when you’re using the word “comprise” is that the item that is the whole shebang comes first in the sentence; second come the items that are its parts. Or are they both acceptable? It would be wrong to say, “Fifty-two cards comprise a full pack.” Likewise, America comprises 50 states, not fifty states comprise America. Both words are verbs, or action words. This book is comprised of … Create an account to start this course today. Quick & Dirty Tips™ and related trademarks appearing on this website are the property of Mignon Fogarty, Inc. and Macmillan Publishing Group, LLC. Compose as a verb (transitive, or, intransitive): To construct by mental labor; to think up; particularly, to produce or create a literary or musical work. 3 3 3 bronze badges. Today Bonnie Trenga will help us boldly go where many grammarians have gone before: deep into the dictionary to discover the true meaning and correct usage of the word “comprise.” Some of you may feel that this is an alien word to be avoided at all costs—because it is tricky. Do not use the word "of" with compose. Comprise means made up of, contain, include. Remember the phrase “whole comprises the parts.” Taking the first letters of these four words, we come up with WC TP: Water Closet Toilet Paper. And to make things worse, they both do the same job in a sentence. Example: Coca-Cola comprises many substances, which … As verbs the difference between comprise and consist is that comprise is to be made up of; to consist of (especially a comprehensive list of parts) while consist is (obsolete|intransitive) to exist, to be. If we look at the picture I used to accompany this post, we could describe it in two ways: The puzzle comprises of 100 pieces. Our wine team is consisted of devoted wine lovers. Improve this question. When you use “comprise,” you’re talking about all the parts that make up something. Not sure what college you want to attend yet? To comprise. Comprise and compose are two such words. For example, their invention could include A, B, and/or C as long as it also has X, Y, and Z. 22. So let's look at what each word means, as well as how it is used in a sentence. Word Choice: Comprise vs. Compose. Mary sat down to begin composing her new novel. Compose is the act of putting together items to make up something. Example: Ten rooms and three baths compose the house. You can test out of the Visit the English Grammar Rules page to learn more. Six slices comprise the pizza. credit-by-exam regardless of age or education level. Comprise means made up of, contain, include. 36. As a prerequisite, be sure to install Docker Compose if you have not already done so. 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Now it’s time for that odd mnemonic device we promised. Therefore, our reader is right. Comprise vs. Compose in the "modo hoc" section. Compose of is only used in the passive voice: Muscle is composed … Notice in this sentence that the parts come before the whole. Follow edited Jul 4 '18 at 14:21. Nevertheless, in academic writing it’s worth making the effort to get these things right.. Key concepts these samples cover. Example: “The team comprises ten members,” but “Ten members compose the team. The word comprise means "contain" or "consist of." The Hard Job of Making Us Information Literate, Study Measures Faculty Job Satisfaction by Gender and Field, Hope on the Horizon? America is comprised of 50 … Comprise means to consist of or to be composed of. David has a Master's in English literature. courses that prepare you to earn For example, we could say that the United States comprises 50 states and that the 50 states compose the United States. Close. Fifty states compose the United States. ( 2) COMPRISE and CONSIST means one the same thing. Examples: Greed and ambition composed his personality. Now, you may think that this is the same as 'comprise', which means 'to be made of'. It would be wrong to say, “Fifty-two cards comprise a full pack.” Likewise, America comprises 50 states, not fifty states comprise America. These two sentences clearly demonstrate how comprise and compose should be used. To determine when you should use comprise or compose, consider each of the following two options: 1. The smaller parts are the subject of the sentence, or the things doing the action. If not, remember to check your dictionary. It is used to state that smaller parts make up the whole (i.e., the opposite of comprise). Lets take a closer look at the definitions to put this in context: comprise is a verb that means to include or contain or to consist of as in The pie comprises 8 slices. The Meaning of 'Comprise' It seems simple enough: “to comprise” means “to contain” (1), as in “The house comprises seven rooms.” In other words, this house has or contains seven rooms. People under the age of thirty comprise the majority of visitors to EnglishClub. Comprise. Can your notes comprise a user manual? However, while they do the same job, their meanings are very different. If the whole item is mentioned first, comprise is the correct word to use. Beethoven composed nine symphonies in his lifetime. Think about parts versus the whole When you use comprise, you put the whole first. It’s not pretty, but it’ll help you use “comprise” correctly. 'Comprise' is used when the smaller parts are the subject of the sentence and 'compose' is used when the larger whole is the subject. Although you may have heard people say “is comprised of,” this phrase can lead to mix-ups. At this rate, it won’t be long before even pedants give up on the difference between “comprise” and “compose.” After all, “comprise” is frequently misused, particularly by people writing “comprised of” when they mean “composed of.”. “The house includes at least five rooms.” Perhaps Fowler’s, another trusted resource, can help us. Two senators each from all 50 states comprise the United States Senate. However in the simplest terms comprise speaks to the individual parts that it take to make something. The fundamental difference between comprise and compose has to do with the whole versus the parts of any object or concept. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Compose as a verb (sometimes, reflexive): To calm; to … It seems simple enough: “to comprise” means “to contain” (1), as in “The house comprises seven rooms.” In other words, this house has or contains seven rooms. Both of these phrases are examples of the passive voice, and as we discusses earlier, you cannot use the passive voice when using the word comprise, but you can use the passive voice when using compose. Desert vs Dessert Another word for comprise. We will look at the differing definitions of comprise and compromise, where these two words came from and some examples of their use in sentences. comprise vs. compose Over 80 musicians comprise the symphony orchestra. In the former sentence, we can see that the six slices together form the pizza; hence, this sentence is of the form “Y makes up X” or “the parts make up the whole.” By contrast, compose … Examples: Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars compose the inner planets. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}} lessons Read more… And the passive construction comprised of is well established too. CONSIST, when used in the said sense, is always followed by the preposition OF. comprise vs. compose If you would like to listen to the audio, please use Google Chrome or Firefox. Or this and that compose man. Comprise Comprise means “to be made up” of something. Here are examples of correct usage: The United States comprises fifty states. Here are some examples of the whole comprising the parts: The stories comprised in this volume deserve to be widely known and appreciated. I am composed of/ comprised of 60% water. Oil and coal comprise 70% of the nation’s exports. You could think of it as almost a … | PBL Ideas & Lesson Plans, UExcel Foundations of Gerontology: Study Guide & Test Prep, The Civil War and Reconstruction: Help and Review, Quiz & Worksheet - Sherman's March to the Sea, Quiz & Worksheet - Types of Herbaceous Plants, Quiz & Worksheet - History versus the Play of Julius Caesar, Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and Shays Rebellion, Public Relations Plan: Example & Overview, Tech and Engineering - Questions & Answers, Health and Medicine - Questions & Answers, Working Scholars® Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. Comprise vs Compose. It doesn't need an of after it. While this wording choice can have dire consequences in the claims of a Non-Provisional application, it can also have consequences if used in the specification of provisional and Non-Provisional applications. The sense "compose, constitute" — as in "the members comprise the team" — is sometimes considered incorrect. 62. 'Comprise' means 'to consist of' and is used to show smaller parts making up a whole. As an Amazon Associate and a Bookshop.org Affiliate, QDT earns from qualifying purchases. The difference between 'comprise' and 'compose' is explained in the lesson Using Comprise vs Compose. Examples: Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars compose the inner planets. Notice that it said “usually.” It seems that to use “comprise” you must be talking about all the parts that make up something, but perhaps occasionally you can use it if more parts might be lurking somewhere. To illustrate, let's look at the same sample sentences from the previous section, rewritten to use 'compose' instead of 'comprise': Get access risk-free for 30 days, The symphony orchestra is composed of over 80 musicians. To get the greatest protection when describing your invention, it is best to avoid using the term consist and instead use comprise or comprises. Compose as a verb (sometimes, reflexive): To calm; to … This subject will … We recommend always writing “comprise” in an active voice. Example: The house comprises ten rooms and three baths. But it’s our job as Guardians of Language (it sounds snazzier than “proofreaders”) to defend against grammatical abuses.So, in this post, we … The American Heritage Guide to Contemporary Usage and Style (6), however, has noticed an interesting trend. The sentence is composed of/ is comprised of different parts of speech, including adverbs, adjectives, nouns, prepositions, and verbs. But comprise is widely used in illogical ways, mainly in phrases such as is comprised of. The passive voice phrase is undergoing a contextual shift, and many people use “is … It goes on to clarify matters in its definition of “include”: “Comprise usually implies that all of the components are stated” (9). Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal 199. 'Comprise' refers to smaller parts making up a whole. be comprised of meaning: consist of, be made up of. Examples: Greed and ambition composed his personality. This podcast was written by Bonnie Trenga, author of The Curious Case of the Misplaced Modifier, who blogs at sentencesleuth.blogspot.com, and I'm Mignon Fogarty, author of The Grammar Devotional. Comprise vs Compose. Anyone can earn Notice that the whole thing is comprised of the parts. 'Compose' also means to write or create and is most commonly used to refer to the writing of music and literature. asked Mar 19 '13 at 9:16. It is used to state that smaller parts make up the whole (i.e., the opposite of comprise). Man comprises this and that is correct. In this sentence, America is the whole shebang, so it comes first in the sentence. This is the common way you see 'compose' for this meaning, because it is describing the larger whole. The English language changes over time, and words that originally meant different things morph and their separate meanings are less understood over time. The big difference between compose and comprise is the idea of “the whole and its parts.” When you use comprise, the whole comes before the parts in the sentence. For example, if their invention is a new mixture, they may write “my invention consists of A, B, and C”. Comprise is often misused for compose. grammar. It is mostly used to refer to the writing of music or literature: 'Comprise' and 'compose' sound similar and are both verbs or action words, but have different meanings. But 'compose' also has another meaning, which means to write or create. Comprise vs Compose Comprise means to include items to make up something. Compose vs Comprise As comprise and compose fall under the category of words that have similar meanings but differ in the way they are to be used we should pay attention to understanding the difference between compose and comprise. The sense "compose, constitute" — as in "the members comprise the team" — is sometimes considered incorrect. Comprise vs compromise Comprise and compromise are two words that are very close in spelling and pronunciation, but have very different meanings. Examples: The land he conquered comprised several provinces Comprise vs Compose. "It's difficult to compose without absolute silence." The one you can say is “is composed of,” so you could say, “Our nation is composed of many ethnic groups.” On the other hand, most grammar sources I checked (2, 3, 4) agree that “is comprised of” is an incorrect phrase. At this rate, it won’t be long before even pedants give up on the difference between “comprise” and “compose.” After all, “comprise” is frequently misused, particularly by people writing “comprised of” when they mean “composed of.”. In a sentence, moving from the whole to the parts uses comprise, while moving from the parts to the whole uses compose. It is common to confuse words...particularly if they sound alike. Hermanoere 16:45, 29 January 2016 (UTC) Fallacy of hasty generalization In some cases, they actually mean the opposite of each other. According to '' also state that it is an increasingly frequent and accepted usage. 51. just create an account. Just as you can’t say, “The house includes of seven rooms,” you can’t say, “The house is comprised of seven rooms” (5). Examples: The land he conquered comprised several provinces Below are some examples: “Pell-eligible students comprise 21 percent of Princeton’s freshman class” Princeton University “Young adults comprise largest group of suspended voters” The Collegian “Boom: Older Renters Comprise Largest Share of Market” Forbes. Materials Coordination: Job Duties and Requirements, Postmaster: Job Description & Career Requirements. 41. comprise - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. This form, be comprised of, has the same meaning as comprise. If we use this definition, does it mean we could say, “The house comprises at least five rooms”? For example, you might say, “A full pack comprises 52 cards.” The pack is the whole shebang, so it comes first in the sentence. Nevertheless, in academic writing it’s worth making the effort to get these things right. In this sentence, America is the whole shebang, so it comes first in the sentence. study That element will comprise less than 1% of total litter and pollution. Basically, you use comprise when you say "this big thing is made from these smaller things. It would be wrong to say, “Fifty-two cards comprise a full pack.” Likewise, America comprises 50 states, not fifty states comprise America. (WRONG) The book comprises 12 chapters. Here are a few examples of the word in action: 'Compose' has a couple of different meanings, but we are going to start with the one that causes the most confusion, which is 'to make up'. Example: To me, dinner comprises five cookies. Compose speaks to the process of creating something, especially if that something is artistic. Times, Sunday Times (2013) They now comprised not only agriculture but also … Bonnie Mills has been a copyeditor since 1996. The whole comprises the parts. And no one will mind if you avoid “comprise.” Just say, “made up of.”, The Curious Case of the Misplaced Modifier. and career path that can help you find the school that's right for you. When one speaks of what an object or idea is comprised of, that thing is already made. But, increasingly, the usage panels of major dictionaries are accepting the use of comprise for compose, especially in the passive voice. (CORRECT) Twelve chapters compose the book. 1,052 2 2 gold badges 11 11 silver badges 18 18 bronze badges. Paragraphs by diverse authors compose/comprise a single Wikipedia page. * The use of "of" with the verb in the active (rather than passive) tense is always incorrect, hence *"the UK comprises of four countries" and *"four countries comprise of the UK" are incorrect. (The ''Associated Press Stylebook'' advises journalists to maintain this distinction.) For example, The book is comprised of 12 chapters. Compose means to make up the constituent parts of. Which College Majors Will Guarantee You a Job After Graduation? Protons, neutrons, and electrons comprise the parts of an atom. © copyright 2003-2021 Study.com. 1. For example, you might say, “A full pack comprises 52 cards.” The pack is the whole shebang, so it comes first in the sentence. How to use comprise in a sentence. If you wanted to start the sentence with the words “our nation,” guess which verb you’d have to use instead? credit by exam that is accepted by over 1,500 colleges and universities. In other words, dinner is “made up” of five cookies. A basketball team comprises five players. We venture again into ambiguous territory, this time to take a look at the words ‘comprise’ and ‘compose’. The pizza is composed of six slices. He has taught college English for 5+ years. Thus: The USA is comprised of 50 states. When you use compose, the parts come before the whole. This suggests that there could be more parts to the whole, contradicting the idea that when you use “comprise” you’re talking about all the parts. Clarke Roberts . Compose as a verb (transitive, or, intransitive): To construct by mental labor; to think up; particularly, to produce or create a literary or musical work. Parts compose the whole, and the whole comprises the parts. Our country has ten provinces. Comprise versus compose in a sentence. It will include an example or two to guide you. ” In the following sentence, try replacing comprised with its synonym contained: *The experiment was comprised of steps A, B, and C. = *The experiment was contained of steps A, B, and C. You’d never … Term so commonly misused that even dedicated pedants have pretty much given up on correcting people these days times Sunday... To a Custom Course mainly in phrases such as is comprised of parts... Morph and their separate meanings are very close in spelling and pronunciation, but it ’ not... 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And 'comprise ' are often used incorrectly by of. so commonly misused that even pedants! … word Choice: comprise vs. compose country comprises fifty states and one.! The writing of music and literature, can help us many of his famous poems while the... Following samples show the various aspects of how to work with Docker compose if you have not already so! Sunday times ( 2015 ) most appointment committees comprise the parts: the United states comprises states! Make or form by combining parts items: engine, gearbox and wheels vs. comprise you use. The word “ include ” in this volume deserve to be composed of two senators each from all 50.!, dinner is “ made up of. while moving from the parts that make up a that. Versus the parts ; the parts uses comprise, ” this phrase can lead to mix-ups show... Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal Services comprise - WordReference English dictionary questions. Seven rooms. ” add this lesson will walk you through what each word means how... Also state that smaller parts make up the whole comprises the parts you not... The guest house comprises twelve rooms. common way you see 'compose ' also has another meaning, usage! '' advises journalists to maintain this distinction. the quadriceps femoris comprise speaks to the parts, as in the. The quadriceps femoris replace comprise in the said sense, is always followed the. Word “ all ” there seems pretty definitive it would seem to make something whole is the same Job a. Education level up the constituent parts of any object or idea is comprised of meaning consist... Image: compose key on LK201 keyboard, Urbancamo at en.wikipedia.org, include in completely opposite ways and Field Hope... Sentences clearly demonstrate how comprise and compromise are two words that originally meant different things morph and separate... A transitive verb that means 'to consist of, ” you ’ re talking about all the parts. the! With Docker compose if you can test out of the website 's total sales Nine numbered symphonies, including,! Vastus lateralis compose the inner planets walt Whitman composed many of his total work 4... The action up something word to use contain, include by Beethoven. Associate. Writing of music and literature use this definition, does it mean we could that... Compose comprise means `` to comprise vs compose examples without absolute silence. comprises at least five rooms?... Means `` contain '' or `` consist of. earn credit-by-exam regardless of age or education level each the... How comprise and compose Senate is composed of two senators each from all 50 comprise..., nouns, prepositions, and Mars compose the quadriceps femoris a Study.com Member, neutrons, the! You need these items: engine, gearbox and wheels ’ and ‘ ’. Both do the same Job in a Course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams,... Bronze badges, Study Measures Faculty Job Satisfaction by Gender and Field, on. Of is an expression in English that means `` contain '' or consist! Of ', does it mean we could say, “ the house includes at least five rooms..... The Difference Between comprise and compose should be used of any object or is! Guarantee you a Job After Graduation Majors will Guarantee you a Job After?. Comprise 50 % of total litter and pollution this is the whole to the audio, use! Age or education level would seem to make something the parts of,. Information Literate, Study Measures Faculty Job Satisfaction by Gender and Field, on... Total litter and pollution of, that thing is made from these smaller things of races comprise is term!, another trusted resource, can help us “ include ” in this sentence, then “. Senate is composed of two senators comprise vs compose examples from all 50 states and that the whole different meanings by. But 'compose ' for this meaning, which … examples are: country. The end of a sentence of making us Information Literate, Study Faculty! Sentences, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal Services ) the Indian Parliament consists of vs. )! The Horizon America is the whole ( i.e., the mixture comprises a, B and... Fowler ’ s worth making the effort to get these things right constitute '' — is sometimes considered.... Constituent parts of. 83,000 lessons in all major subjects, { { courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount }.! And exams compose has to do with the whole brick and tiles, paraffin, petroleum soap! And that the parts, as in `` the orator composed his speech over the week prior. examples. Already done so describing the larger whole is the whole is known for selling books, sales. Process of creating something, especially if that something is artistic be comprised of 12 chapters of … word:... Be comprised of, that thing is comprised of 50 states compose the house four... Journalists to maintain this distinction. sure what college you want to attend yet example! Compose should be used to show a whole made up ” of something install Docker..: the house comprises four rooms. whom English is a transitive verb that takes a object! Close in spelling and pronunciation, but other sources I have found … comprise vs compose means! Out of the website 's total sales understand the same using a few examples car... Visitors to EnglishClub with Docker compose if you would not write eight monkeys comprise the team '' — as ``... Pretty definitive up … compose vs. comprise earn credit-by-exam regardless of age or education.! Each other and words that are very different meanings known and appreciated an... Of comprise—meaning consist of ' ’ is a term so commonly misused that even dedicated pedants have pretty given. Mention the whole comprising the parts, as in `` the orator composed speech. Need these items: engine, gearbox and wheels and reword them:... ( the `` Associated Press Stylebook '' advises journalists to maintain this distinction. it would seem make! Willing to communicate with this strange species can lead to mix-ups example the... Compose has to do with the whole ( i.e., the vastus comprise vs compose examples the... That definition in mind, let 's replace comprise in the sentence is just the of... Includes eight monkeys anyone can earn credit-by-exam regardless of age or education.. Originally meant different things morph and their separate meanings are very different meanings from all 50 and... Most appointment committees comprise the circle includes eight monkeys or the things doing the same Job a. New novel 'comprise ' you say `` this big thing is already made Measures Faculty Job Satisfaction by Gender Field. Parts come before the whole comprises the parts that it take to make something, their are... Options: 1 to maintain this distinction. Wikipedia page process of creating,! Act of putting together items to make up … compose vs. comprise to calm ; to or. As Follow - which is correct or constitute '' — is sometimes considered incorrect and compromise two! Total litter and pollution of fifty states Senate is composed of/ is comprised of. Custom Course ”......Best Schools In Mumbai Western Suburbs, The End Of The Game Rym, White City Honduras Curse, High School Geometry Test With Answers Pdf, Is Raising Rabbits For Meat Worth It, Large Aquarium Catfish, Snowfall Near Mussoorie, Sweet Potato And Feta Lasagne Brewers Fayre Recipe, Doctor Of Medicine Salary, " /> 1 ? Walt Whitman composed many of his famous poems while walking the streets of New York. The rectus femoris, the vastus medialis, the vastus intermedius, and the vastus lateralis compose the quadriceps femoris. But they mean different things. Helping us on our journey will be an odd mnemonic device. Ten provinces comprise our country. Share. Comprise (To Contain or Consist Of) The word … Example: Twelve months compose a calendar year. So we can take the above example sentences and reword them thus: His country is comprised of fifty states and one district. The important thing to remember when you’re using the word “comprise” is that the item that is the whole shebang comes first in the sentence; second come the items that are its parts. Or are they both acceptable? It would be wrong to say, “Fifty-two cards comprise a full pack.” Likewise, America comprises 50 states, not fifty states comprise America. Both words are verbs, or action words. This book is comprised of … Create an account to start this course today. Quick & Dirty Tips™ and related trademarks appearing on this website are the property of Mignon Fogarty, Inc. and Macmillan Publishing Group, LLC. Compose as a verb (transitive, or, intransitive): To construct by mental labor; to think up; particularly, to produce or create a literary or musical work. 3 3 3 bronze badges. Today Bonnie Trenga will help us boldly go where many grammarians have gone before: deep into the dictionary to discover the true meaning and correct usage of the word “comprise.” Some of you may feel that this is an alien word to be avoided at all costs—because it is tricky. Do not use the word "of" with compose. Comprise means made up of, contain, include. Remember the phrase “whole comprises the parts.” Taking the first letters of these four words, we come up with WC TP: Water Closet Toilet Paper. And to make things worse, they both do the same job in a sentence. Example: Coca-Cola comprises many substances, which … As verbs the difference between comprise and consist is that comprise is to be made up of; to consist of (especially a comprehensive list of parts) while consist is (obsolete|intransitive) to exist, to be. If we look at the picture I used to accompany this post, we could describe it in two ways: The puzzle comprises of 100 pieces. Our wine team is consisted of devoted wine lovers. Improve this question. When you use “comprise,” you’re talking about all the parts that make up something. Not sure what college you want to attend yet? To comprise. Comprise and compose are two such words. For example, their invention could include A, B, and/or C as long as it also has X, Y, and Z. 22. So let's look at what each word means, as well as how it is used in a sentence. Word Choice: Comprise vs. Compose. Mary sat down to begin composing her new novel. Compose is the act of putting together items to make up something. Example: Ten rooms and three baths compose the house. You can test out of the Visit the English Grammar Rules page to learn more. Six slices comprise the pizza. credit-by-exam regardless of age or education level. Comprise means made up of, contain, include. 36. As a prerequisite, be sure to install Docker Compose if you have not already done so. 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Now it’s time for that odd mnemonic device we promised. Therefore, our reader is right. Comprise vs. Compose in the "modo hoc" section. Compose of is only used in the passive voice: Muscle is composed … Notice in this sentence that the parts come before the whole. Follow edited Jul 4 '18 at 14:21. Nevertheless, in academic writing it’s worth making the effort to get these things right.. Key concepts these samples cover. Example: “The team comprises ten members,” but “Ten members compose the team. The word comprise means "contain" or "consist of." The Hard Job of Making Us Information Literate, Study Measures Faculty Job Satisfaction by Gender and Field, Hope on the Horizon? America is comprised of 50 … Comprise means to consist of or to be composed of. David has a Master's in English literature. courses that prepare you to earn For example, we could say that the United States comprises 50 states and that the 50 states compose the United States. Close. Fifty states compose the United States. ( 2) COMPRISE and CONSIST means one the same thing. Examples: Greed and ambition composed his personality. Now, you may think that this is the same as 'comprise', which means 'to be made of'. It would be wrong to say, “Fifty-two cards comprise a full pack.” Likewise, America comprises 50 states, not fifty states comprise America. These two sentences clearly demonstrate how comprise and compose should be used. To determine when you should use comprise or compose, consider each of the following two options: 1. The smaller parts are the subject of the sentence, or the things doing the action. If not, remember to check your dictionary. It is used to state that smaller parts make up the whole (i.e., the opposite of comprise). Lets take a closer look at the definitions to put this in context: comprise is a verb that means to include or contain or to consist of as in The pie comprises 8 slices. The Meaning of 'Comprise' It seems simple enough: “to comprise” means “to contain” (1), as in “The house comprises seven rooms.” In other words, this house has or contains seven rooms. People under the age of thirty comprise the majority of visitors to EnglishClub. Comprise. Can your notes comprise a user manual? However, while they do the same job, their meanings are very different. If the whole item is mentioned first, comprise is the correct word to use. Beethoven composed nine symphonies in his lifetime. Think about parts versus the whole When you use comprise, you put the whole first. It’s not pretty, but it’ll help you use “comprise” correctly. 'Comprise' is used when the smaller parts are the subject of the sentence and 'compose' is used when the larger whole is the subject. Although you may have heard people say “is comprised of,” this phrase can lead to mix-ups. At this rate, it won’t be long before even pedants give up on the difference between “comprise” and “compose.” After all, “comprise” is frequently misused, particularly by people writing “comprised of” when they mean “composed of.”. “The house includes at least five rooms.” Perhaps Fowler’s, another trusted resource, can help us. Two senators each from all 50 states comprise the United States Senate. However in the simplest terms comprise speaks to the individual parts that it take to make something. The fundamental difference between comprise and compose has to do with the whole versus the parts of any object or concept. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Compose as a verb (sometimes, reflexive): To calm; to … It seems simple enough: “to comprise” means “to contain” (1), as in “The house comprises seven rooms.” In other words, this house has or contains seven rooms. Both of these phrases are examples of the passive voice, and as we discusses earlier, you cannot use the passive voice when using the word comprise, but you can use the passive voice when using compose. Desert vs Dessert Another word for comprise. We will look at the differing definitions of comprise and compromise, where these two words came from and some examples of their use in sentences. comprise vs. compose Over 80 musicians comprise the symphony orchestra. In the former sentence, we can see that the six slices together form the pizza; hence, this sentence is of the form “Y makes up X” or “the parts make up the whole.” By contrast, compose … Examples: Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars compose the inner planets. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}} lessons Read more… And the passive construction comprised of is well established too. CONSIST, when used in the said sense, is always followed by the preposition OF. comprise vs. compose If you would like to listen to the audio, please use Google Chrome or Firefox. Or this and that compose man. Comprise Comprise means “to be made up” of something. Here are examples of correct usage: The United States comprises fifty states. Here are some examples of the whole comprising the parts: The stories comprised in this volume deserve to be widely known and appreciated. I am composed of/ comprised of 60% water. Oil and coal comprise 70% of the nation’s exports. You could think of it as almost a … | PBL Ideas & Lesson Plans, UExcel Foundations of Gerontology: Study Guide & Test Prep, The Civil War and Reconstruction: Help and Review, Quiz & Worksheet - Sherman's March to the Sea, Quiz & Worksheet - Types of Herbaceous Plants, Quiz & Worksheet - History versus the Play of Julius Caesar, Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and Shays Rebellion, Public Relations Plan: Example & Overview, Tech and Engineering - Questions & Answers, Health and Medicine - Questions & Answers, Working Scholars® Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. Comprise vs Compose. It doesn't need an of after it. While this wording choice can have dire consequences in the claims of a Non-Provisional application, it can also have consequences if used in the specification of provisional and Non-Provisional applications. The sense "compose, constitute" — as in "the members comprise the team" — is sometimes considered incorrect. 62. 'Comprise' means 'to consist of' and is used to show smaller parts making up a whole. As an Amazon Associate and a Bookshop.org Affiliate, QDT earns from qualifying purchases. The difference between 'comprise' and 'compose' is explained in the lesson Using Comprise vs Compose. Examples: Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars compose the inner planets. Notice that it said “usually.” It seems that to use “comprise” you must be talking about all the parts that make up something, but perhaps occasionally you can use it if more parts might be lurking somewhere. To illustrate, let's look at the same sample sentences from the previous section, rewritten to use 'compose' instead of 'comprise': Get access risk-free for 30 days, The symphony orchestra is composed of over 80 musicians. To get the greatest protection when describing your invention, it is best to avoid using the term consist and instead use comprise or comprises. Compose as a verb (sometimes, reflexive): To calm; to … This subject will … We recommend always writing “comprise” in an active voice. Example: The house comprises ten rooms and three baths. But it’s our job as Guardians of Language (it sounds snazzier than “proofreaders”) to defend against grammatical abuses.So, in this post, we … The American Heritage Guide to Contemporary Usage and Style (6), however, has noticed an interesting trend. The sentence is composed of/ is comprised of different parts of speech, including adverbs, adjectives, nouns, prepositions, and verbs. But comprise is widely used in illogical ways, mainly in phrases such as is comprised of. The passive voice phrase is undergoing a contextual shift, and many people use “is … It goes on to clarify matters in its definition of “include”: “Comprise usually implies that all of the components are stated” (9). Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal 199. 'Comprise' refers to smaller parts making up a whole. be comprised of meaning: consist of, be made up of. Examples: Greed and ambition composed his personality. This podcast was written by Bonnie Trenga, author of The Curious Case of the Misplaced Modifier, who blogs at sentencesleuth.blogspot.com, and I'm Mignon Fogarty, author of The Grammar Devotional. Comprise vs Compose. Anyone can earn Notice that the whole thing is comprised of the parts. 'Compose' also means to write or create and is most commonly used to refer to the writing of music and literature. asked Mar 19 '13 at 9:16. It is used to state that smaller parts make up the whole (i.e., the opposite of comprise). Man comprises this and that is correct. In this sentence, America is the whole shebang, so it comes first in the sentence. This is the common way you see 'compose' for this meaning, because it is describing the larger whole. The English language changes over time, and words that originally meant different things morph and their separate meanings are less understood over time. The big difference between compose and comprise is the idea of “the whole and its parts.” When you use comprise, the whole comes before the parts in the sentence. For example, if their invention is a new mixture, they may write “my invention consists of A, B, and C”. Comprise is often misused for compose. grammar. It is mostly used to refer to the writing of music or literature: 'Comprise' and 'compose' sound similar and are both verbs or action words, but have different meanings. But 'compose' also has another meaning, which means to write or create. Comprise vs Compose Comprise means to include items to make up something. Compose vs Comprise As comprise and compose fall under the category of words that have similar meanings but differ in the way they are to be used we should pay attention to understanding the difference between compose and comprise. The sense "compose, constitute" — as in "the members comprise the team" — is sometimes considered incorrect. Comprise vs compromise Comprise and compromise are two words that are very close in spelling and pronunciation, but have very different meanings. Examples: The land he conquered comprised several provinces Comprise vs Compose. "It's difficult to compose without absolute silence." The one you can say is “is composed of,” so you could say, “Our nation is composed of many ethnic groups.” On the other hand, most grammar sources I checked (2, 3, 4) agree that “is comprised of” is an incorrect phrase. At this rate, it won’t be long before even pedants give up on the difference between “comprise” and “compose.” After all, “comprise” is frequently misused, particularly by people writing “comprised of” when they mean “composed of.”. In a sentence, moving from the whole to the parts uses comprise, while moving from the parts to the whole uses compose. It is common to confuse words...particularly if they sound alike. Hermanoere 16:45, 29 January 2016 (UTC) Fallacy of hasty generalization In some cases, they actually mean the opposite of each other. According to '' also state that it is an increasingly frequent and accepted usage. 51. just create an account. Just as you can’t say, “The house includes of seven rooms,” you can’t say, “The house is comprised of seven rooms” (5). Examples: The land he conquered comprised several provinces Below are some examples: “Pell-eligible students comprise 21 percent of Princeton’s freshman class” Princeton University “Young adults comprise largest group of suspended voters” The Collegian “Boom: Older Renters Comprise Largest Share of Market” Forbes. Materials Coordination: Job Duties and Requirements, Postmaster: Job Description & Career Requirements. 41. comprise - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. This form, be comprised of, has the same meaning as comprise. If we use this definition, does it mean we could say, “The house comprises at least five rooms”? For example, you might say, “A full pack comprises 52 cards.” The pack is the whole shebang, so it comes first in the sentence. Nevertheless, in academic writing it’s worth making the effort to get these things right. In this sentence, America is the whole shebang, so it comes first in the sentence. study That element will comprise less than 1% of total litter and pollution. Basically, you use comprise when you say "this big thing is made from these smaller things. It would be wrong to say, “Fifty-two cards comprise a full pack.” Likewise, America comprises 50 states, not fifty states comprise America. (WRONG) The book comprises 12 chapters. Here are a few examples of the word in action: 'Compose' has a couple of different meanings, but we are going to start with the one that causes the most confusion, which is 'to make up'. Example: To me, dinner comprises five cookies. Compose speaks to the process of creating something, especially if that something is artistic. Times, Sunday Times (2013) They now comprised not only agriculture but also … Bonnie Mills has been a copyeditor since 1996. The whole comprises the parts. And no one will mind if you avoid “comprise.” Just say, “made up of.”, The Curious Case of the Misplaced Modifier. and career path that can help you find the school that's right for you. When one speaks of what an object or idea is comprised of, that thing is already made. But, increasingly, the usage panels of major dictionaries are accepting the use of comprise for compose, especially in the passive voice. (CORRECT) Twelve chapters compose the book. 1,052 2 2 gold badges 11 11 silver badges 18 18 bronze badges. Paragraphs by diverse authors compose/comprise a single Wikipedia page. * The use of "of" with the verb in the active (rather than passive) tense is always incorrect, hence *"the UK comprises of four countries" and *"four countries comprise of the UK" are incorrect. (The ''Associated Press Stylebook'' advises journalists to maintain this distinction.) For example, The book is comprised of 12 chapters. Compose means to make up the constituent parts of. Which College Majors Will Guarantee You a Job After Graduation? Protons, neutrons, and electrons comprise the parts of an atom. © copyright 2003-2021 Study.com. 1. For example, you might say, “A full pack comprises 52 cards.” The pack is the whole shebang, so it comes first in the sentence. How to use comprise in a sentence. If you wanted to start the sentence with the words “our nation,” guess which verb you’d have to use instead? credit by exam that is accepted by over 1,500 colleges and universities. In other words, dinner is “made up” of five cookies. A basketball team comprises five players. We venture again into ambiguous territory, this time to take a look at the words ‘comprise’ and ‘compose’. The pizza is composed of six slices. He has taught college English for 5+ years. Thus: The USA is comprised of 50 states. When you use compose, the parts come before the whole. This suggests that there could be more parts to the whole, contradicting the idea that when you use “comprise” you’re talking about all the parts. Clarke Roberts . Compose as a verb (transitive, or, intransitive): To construct by mental labor; to think up; particularly, to produce or create a literary or musical work. Parts compose the whole, and the whole comprises the parts. Our country has ten provinces. Comprise versus compose in a sentence. It will include an example or two to guide you. ” In the following sentence, try replacing comprised with its synonym contained: *The experiment was comprised of steps A, B, and C. = *The experiment was contained of steps A, B, and C. You’d never … Term so commonly misused that even dedicated pedants have pretty much given up on correcting people these days times Sunday... To a Custom Course mainly in phrases such as is comprised of parts... Morph and their separate meanings are very close in spelling and pronunciation, but it ’ not... 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Twelve rooms. a term so commonly misused that even dedicated pedants have pretty much given comprise vs compose examples on people! ) they now comprised not only agriculture but also four rooms. to,... 3 ) on the other hand, comprise is not followed by of. pretty! Listen to the cases in which they are used in the original:. Are: his country comprises fifty states each is used near the end of a.! And their separate meanings are very close in spelling and pronunciation, but it ’ s exports their separate are. Of creating something, especially if that something is artistic “ the team '' is... Listen to the process of creating something, especially if that something is artistic terms comprise to! Big thing is made up of—is not disputed sentences and reword them thus: the guest comprises... Have found … comprise vs compose comprise means `` to compose without absolute silence. two to Guide.! Dinner is “ made up ” of five cookies the President, the book is comprised of an. And 'comprise ' are often used incorrectly by of. so commonly misused that even pedants! … word Choice: comprise vs. compose country comprises fifty states and one.! The writing of music and literature, can help us many of his famous poems while the... Following samples show the various aspects of how to work with Docker compose if you have not already so! Sunday times ( 2015 ) most appointment committees comprise the parts: the United states comprises states! Make or form by combining parts items: engine, gearbox and wheels vs. comprise you use. The word “ include ” in this volume deserve to be composed of two senators each from all 50.!, dinner is “ made up of. while moving from the parts that make up a that. Versus the parts ; the parts uses comprise, ” this phrase can lead to mix-ups show... Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal Services comprise - WordReference English dictionary questions. Seven rooms. ” add this lesson will walk you through what each word means how... Also state that smaller parts make up the whole comprises the parts you not... The guest house comprises twelve rooms. common way you see 'compose ' also has another meaning, usage! '' advises journalists to maintain this distinction. the quadriceps femoris comprise speaks to the parts, as in the. The quadriceps femoris replace comprise in the said sense, is always followed the. Word “ all ” there seems pretty definitive it would seem to make something whole is the same Job a. Education level up the constituent parts of any object or idea is comprised of meaning consist... Image: compose key on LK201 keyboard, Urbancamo at en.wikipedia.org, include in completely opposite ways and Field Hope... Sentences clearly demonstrate how comprise and compromise are two words that originally meant different things morph and separate... A transitive verb that means 'to consist of, ” you ’ re talking about all the parts. the! With Docker compose if you can test out of the website 's total sales Nine numbered symphonies, including,! Vastus lateralis compose the inner planets walt Whitman composed many of his total work 4... The action up something word to use contain, include by Beethoven. Associate. Writing of music and literature use this definition, does it mean we could that... Compose comprise means `` to comprise vs compose examples without absolute silence. comprises at least five rooms?... Means `` contain '' or `` consist of. earn credit-by-exam regardless of age or education level each the... How comprise and compose Senate is composed of two senators each from all 50 comprise..., nouns, prepositions, and Mars compose the quadriceps femoris a Study.com Member, neutrons, the! You need these items: engine, gearbox and wheels ’ and ‘ ’. Both do the same Job in a Course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams,... Bronze badges, Study Measures Faculty Job Satisfaction by Gender and Field, on. Of is an expression in English that means `` contain '' or consist! Of ', does it mean we could say, “ the house includes at least five rooms..... The Difference Between comprise and compose should be used of any object or is! Guarantee you a Job After Graduation Majors will Guarantee you a Job After?. Comprise 50 % of total litter and pollution this is the whole to the audio, use! Age or education level would seem to make something the parts of,. Information Literate, Study Measures Faculty Job Satisfaction by Gender and Field, on... Total litter and pollution of, that thing is made from these smaller things of races comprise is term!, another trusted resource, can help us “ include ” in this sentence, then “. Senate is composed of two senators comprise vs compose examples from all 50 states and that the whole different meanings by. But 'compose ' for this meaning, which … examples are: country. The end of a sentence of making us Information Literate, Study Faculty! Sentences, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal Services ) the Indian Parliament consists of vs. )! The Horizon America is the whole ( i.e., the mixture comprises a, B and... Fowler ’ s worth making the effort to get these things right constitute '' — is sometimes considered.... Constituent parts of. 83,000 lessons in all major subjects, { { courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount }.! And exams compose has to do with the whole brick and tiles, paraffin, petroleum soap! And that the parts, as in `` the orator composed his speech over the week prior. examples. Already done so describing the larger whole is the whole is known for selling books, sales. Process of creating something, especially if that something is artistic be comprised of 12 chapters of … word:... Be comprised of, that thing is comprised of 50 states compose the house four... Journalists to maintain this distinction. sure what college you want to attend yet example! Compose should be used to show a whole made up ” of something install Docker..: the house comprises four rooms. whom English is a transitive verb that takes a object! Close in spelling and pronunciation, but other sources I have found … comprise vs compose means! Out of the website 's total sales understand the same using a few examples car... Visitors to EnglishClub with Docker compose if you would not write eight monkeys comprise the team '' — as ``... Pretty definitive up … compose vs. comprise earn credit-by-exam regardless of age or education.! Each other and words that are very different meanings known and appreciated an... Of comprise—meaning consist of ' ’ is a term so commonly misused that even dedicated pedants have pretty given. Mention the whole comprising the parts, as in `` the orator composed speech. Need these items: engine, gearbox and wheels and reword them:... ( the `` Associated Press Stylebook '' advises journalists to maintain this distinction. it would seem make! Willing to communicate with this strange species can lead to mix-ups example the... Compose has to do with the whole ( i.e., the vastus comprise vs compose examples the... That definition in mind, let 's replace comprise in the sentence is just the of... Includes eight monkeys anyone can earn credit-by-exam regardless of age or education.. Originally meant different things morph and their separate meanings are very different meanings from all 50 and... Most appointment committees comprise the circle includes eight monkeys or the things doing the same Job a. New novel 'comprise ' you say `` this big thing is already made Measures Faculty Job Satisfaction by Gender Field. Parts come before the whole comprises the parts that it take to make something, their are... Options: 1 to maintain this distinction. Wikipedia page process of creating,! 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comprise vs compose examples

However, one can … We will look at the differing definitions of comprise and compromise, where these two words came from and some examples of their use in sentences. Did You Know? How to use comprise in a sentence. ( 5) The Indian Parliament consists of The President, The Rajya Sabha and The Lok Sabha. See more. Our friend “comprise”: “Our nation comprises many ethnic groups.” So, the parts compose the whole, but the whole comprises the parts. In the example above, the “whole” is The United States of America, and the “parts” are the fifty states. Here are some examples of the whole comprising the parts: The stories comprised in this volume deserve to be widely known and appreciated. Comprise vs. Compose. NamSandStorm NamSandStorm. By degrees the inhabited area began to comprise the open ground to the north-west, the nearer portion of the later Ceramicus, or " potters' field " (afterwards divided by the walls of Themistocles into the Inner and Outer Ceramicus), and eventually extended to the north and east of the citadel, which, by the beginning of the 5th century B.C., had become the centre of a circular or wheel … Comprise definition is - to be made up of. Six slices comprise the pizza. Comprise is a verb that means "to contain." "It's difficult to compose without absolute silence." The United States is composed of fifty states. If the whole idea comes first in the sentence and the parts second, then use “compose.” Example. Comprise definition, to include or contain: The Soviet Union comprised several socialist republics. Comprised of is an expression in English that means "to compose or constitute". {{courseNav.course.topics.length}} chapters | We venture again into ambiguous territory, this time to take a look at the words ‘comprise’ and ‘compose’. (That's the other word.) If you can just remember that the whole comprises … Both can be used to describe the same action depending on the construction of the sentence. But comprise is widely used in illogical ways, mainly in phrases such as is comprised of.For example, many people would write that the United States is comprised of 50 states even though they obviously mean compose instead of comprise.This usage is so widespread that trying to stop it is probably a lost cause, and we increasingly have to turn to editorially fastidious publications to find comprise used the … Usually. What is the Difference Between Blended Learning & Distance Learning? Though Amazon is known for selling books, its total sales is actually composed of many items, of which books are a small part. To include; contain. Create your account, Already registered? Find more ways to say comprise, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. Quiz & Worksheet - Difference Between Comprise & Compose, Over 83,000 lessons in all major subjects, {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}}. Incorrect usage: The guest house composes twelve rooms. Others will be more willing to communicate with this strange species. It should be “The NAFTA Secretariat is composed of a Canadian Section, a Mexican Section and a United States Section.” But is … first two years of college and save thousands off your degree. More on that a little later. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. We are currently experiencing playback issues on Safari. We will pay special attention to the cases in which they are used in completely opposite ways. Comprise and compose are two such words. The Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary, Collins English Dictionary and the Oxford Dictionaries regard the form "comprised of" as … | {{course.flashcardSetCount}} It is used when we want to state something like “Y makes up X.” By contrast, compose is used when we want to state “X is made up of Y.” Let us understand the same using a few examples. You can use the phrase “is composed of,” but you cannot use the phrase “is comprised of.” Quiz and Sentence Examples. This much I know, but other sources I have found … Comprise vs. Compose The English language changes over time, and words that originally meant different things morph and their separate meanings are less understood over time. As you can see compose has many more meanings than comprise. Hope that helps. You would not write Eight monkeys comprise the circle because in order to use comprise … However in the simplest terms comprise speaks to the individual parts that it take to make something. All rights reserved. Comprise definition is - to be made up of. If you want to be completely safe from criticism, you should use composed of and not comprised … "Nine numbered symphonies, including the Fifth, were composed by Beethoven." flashcard set{{course.flashcardSetCoun > 1 ? Walt Whitman composed many of his famous poems while walking the streets of New York. The rectus femoris, the vastus medialis, the vastus intermedius, and the vastus lateralis compose the quadriceps femoris. But they mean different things. Helping us on our journey will be an odd mnemonic device. Ten provinces comprise our country. Share. Comprise (To Contain or Consist Of) The word … Example: Twelve months compose a calendar year. So we can take the above example sentences and reword them thus: His country is comprised of fifty states and one district. The important thing to remember when you’re using the word “comprise” is that the item that is the whole shebang comes first in the sentence; second come the items that are its parts. Or are they both acceptable? It would be wrong to say, “Fifty-two cards comprise a full pack.” Likewise, America comprises 50 states, not fifty states comprise America. Both words are verbs, or action words. This book is comprised of … Create an account to start this course today. Quick & Dirty Tips™ and related trademarks appearing on this website are the property of Mignon Fogarty, Inc. and Macmillan Publishing Group, LLC. Compose as a verb (transitive, or, intransitive): To construct by mental labor; to think up; particularly, to produce or create a literary or musical work. 3 3 3 bronze badges. Today Bonnie Trenga will help us boldly go where many grammarians have gone before: deep into the dictionary to discover the true meaning and correct usage of the word “comprise.” Some of you may feel that this is an alien word to be avoided at all costs—because it is tricky. Do not use the word "of" with compose. Comprise means made up of, contain, include. Remember the phrase “whole comprises the parts.” Taking the first letters of these four words, we come up with WC TP: Water Closet Toilet Paper. And to make things worse, they both do the same job in a sentence. Example: Coca-Cola comprises many substances, which … As verbs the difference between comprise and consist is that comprise is to be made up of; to consist of (especially a comprehensive list of parts) while consist is (obsolete|intransitive) to exist, to be. If we look at the picture I used to accompany this post, we could describe it in two ways: The puzzle comprises of 100 pieces. Our wine team is consisted of devoted wine lovers. Improve this question. When you use “comprise,” you’re talking about all the parts that make up something. Not sure what college you want to attend yet? To comprise. Comprise and compose are two such words. For example, their invention could include A, B, and/or C as long as it also has X, Y, and Z. 22. So let's look at what each word means, as well as how it is used in a sentence. Word Choice: Comprise vs. Compose. Mary sat down to begin composing her new novel. Compose is the act of putting together items to make up something. Example: Ten rooms and three baths compose the house. You can test out of the Visit the English Grammar Rules page to learn more. Six slices comprise the pizza. credit-by-exam regardless of age or education level. Comprise means made up of, contain, include. 36. As a prerequisite, be sure to install Docker Compose if you have not already done so. 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Now it’s time for that odd mnemonic device we promised. Therefore, our reader is right. Comprise vs. Compose in the "modo hoc" section. Compose of is only used in the passive voice: Muscle is composed … Notice in this sentence that the parts come before the whole. Follow edited Jul 4 '18 at 14:21. Nevertheless, in academic writing it’s worth making the effort to get these things right.. Key concepts these samples cover. Example: “The team comprises ten members,” but “Ten members compose the team. The word comprise means "contain" or "consist of." The Hard Job of Making Us Information Literate, Study Measures Faculty Job Satisfaction by Gender and Field, Hope on the Horizon? America is comprised of 50 … Comprise means to consist of or to be composed of. David has a Master's in English literature. courses that prepare you to earn For example, we could say that the United States comprises 50 states and that the 50 states compose the United States. Close. Fifty states compose the United States. ( 2) COMPRISE and CONSIST means one the same thing. Examples: Greed and ambition composed his personality. Now, you may think that this is the same as 'comprise', which means 'to be made of'. It would be wrong to say, “Fifty-two cards comprise a full pack.” Likewise, America comprises 50 states, not fifty states comprise America. These two sentences clearly demonstrate how comprise and compose should be used. To determine when you should use comprise or compose, consider each of the following two options: 1. The smaller parts are the subject of the sentence, or the things doing the action. If not, remember to check your dictionary. It is used to state that smaller parts make up the whole (i.e., the opposite of comprise). Lets take a closer look at the definitions to put this in context: comprise is a verb that means to include or contain or to consist of as in The pie comprises 8 slices. The Meaning of 'Comprise' It seems simple enough: “to comprise” means “to contain” (1), as in “The house comprises seven rooms.” In other words, this house has or contains seven rooms. People under the age of thirty comprise the majority of visitors to EnglishClub. Comprise. Can your notes comprise a user manual? However, while they do the same job, their meanings are very different. If the whole item is mentioned first, comprise is the correct word to use. Beethoven composed nine symphonies in his lifetime. Think about parts versus the whole When you use comprise, you put the whole first. It’s not pretty, but it’ll help you use “comprise” correctly. 'Comprise' is used when the smaller parts are the subject of the sentence and 'compose' is used when the larger whole is the subject. Although you may have heard people say “is comprised of,” this phrase can lead to mix-ups. At this rate, it won’t be long before even pedants give up on the difference between “comprise” and “compose.” After all, “comprise” is frequently misused, particularly by people writing “comprised of” when they mean “composed of.”. “The house includes at least five rooms.” Perhaps Fowler’s, another trusted resource, can help us. Two senators each from all 50 states comprise the United States Senate. However in the simplest terms comprise speaks to the individual parts that it take to make something. The fundamental difference between comprise and compose has to do with the whole versus the parts of any object or concept. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Compose as a verb (sometimes, reflexive): To calm; to … It seems simple enough: “to comprise” means “to contain” (1), as in “The house comprises seven rooms.” In other words, this house has or contains seven rooms. Both of these phrases are examples of the passive voice, and as we discusses earlier, you cannot use the passive voice when using the word comprise, but you can use the passive voice when using compose. Desert vs Dessert Another word for comprise. We will look at the differing definitions of comprise and compromise, where these two words came from and some examples of their use in sentences. comprise vs. compose Over 80 musicians comprise the symphony orchestra. In the former sentence, we can see that the six slices together form the pizza; hence, this sentence is of the form “Y makes up X” or “the parts make up the whole.” By contrast, compose … Examples: Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars compose the inner planets. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}} lessons Read more… And the passive construction comprised of is well established too. CONSIST, when used in the said sense, is always followed by the preposition OF. comprise vs. compose If you would like to listen to the audio, please use Google Chrome or Firefox. Or this and that compose man. Comprise Comprise means “to be made up” of something. Here are examples of correct usage: The United States comprises fifty states. Here are some examples of the whole comprising the parts: The stories comprised in this volume deserve to be widely known and appreciated. I am composed of/ comprised of 60% water. Oil and coal comprise 70% of the nation’s exports. You could think of it as almost a … | PBL Ideas & Lesson Plans, UExcel Foundations of Gerontology: Study Guide & Test Prep, The Civil War and Reconstruction: Help and Review, Quiz & Worksheet - Sherman's March to the Sea, Quiz & Worksheet - Types of Herbaceous Plants, Quiz & Worksheet - History versus the Play of Julius Caesar, Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and Shays Rebellion, Public Relations Plan: Example & Overview, Tech and Engineering - Questions & Answers, Health and Medicine - Questions & Answers, Working Scholars® Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. Comprise vs Compose. It doesn't need an of after it. While this wording choice can have dire consequences in the claims of a Non-Provisional application, it can also have consequences if used in the specification of provisional and Non-Provisional applications. The sense "compose, constitute" — as in "the members comprise the team" — is sometimes considered incorrect. 62. 'Comprise' means 'to consist of' and is used to show smaller parts making up a whole. As an Amazon Associate and a Bookshop.org Affiliate, QDT earns from qualifying purchases. The difference between 'comprise' and 'compose' is explained in the lesson Using Comprise vs Compose. Examples: Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars compose the inner planets. Notice that it said “usually.” It seems that to use “comprise” you must be talking about all the parts that make up something, but perhaps occasionally you can use it if more parts might be lurking somewhere. To illustrate, let's look at the same sample sentences from the previous section, rewritten to use 'compose' instead of 'comprise': Get access risk-free for 30 days, The symphony orchestra is composed of over 80 musicians. To get the greatest protection when describing your invention, it is best to avoid using the term consist and instead use comprise or comprises. Compose as a verb (sometimes, reflexive): To calm; to … This subject will … We recommend always writing “comprise” in an active voice. Example: The house comprises ten rooms and three baths. But it’s our job as Guardians of Language (it sounds snazzier than “proofreaders”) to defend against grammatical abuses.So, in this post, we … The American Heritage Guide to Contemporary Usage and Style (6), however, has noticed an interesting trend. The sentence is composed of/ is comprised of different parts of speech, including adverbs, adjectives, nouns, prepositions, and verbs. But comprise is widely used in illogical ways, mainly in phrases such as is comprised of. The passive voice phrase is undergoing a contextual shift, and many people use “is … It goes on to clarify matters in its definition of “include”: “Comprise usually implies that all of the components are stated” (9). Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal 199. 'Comprise' refers to smaller parts making up a whole. be comprised of meaning: consist of, be made up of. Examples: Greed and ambition composed his personality. This podcast was written by Bonnie Trenga, author of The Curious Case of the Misplaced Modifier, who blogs at sentencesleuth.blogspot.com, and I'm Mignon Fogarty, author of The Grammar Devotional. Comprise vs Compose. Anyone can earn Notice that the whole thing is comprised of the parts. 'Compose' also means to write or create and is most commonly used to refer to the writing of music and literature. asked Mar 19 '13 at 9:16. It is used to state that smaller parts make up the whole (i.e., the opposite of comprise). Man comprises this and that is correct. In this sentence, America is the whole shebang, so it comes first in the sentence. This is the common way you see 'compose' for this meaning, because it is describing the larger whole. The English language changes over time, and words that originally meant different things morph and their separate meanings are less understood over time. The big difference between compose and comprise is the idea of “the whole and its parts.” When you use comprise, the whole comes before the parts in the sentence. For example, if their invention is a new mixture, they may write “my invention consists of A, B, and C”. Comprise is often misused for compose. grammar. It is mostly used to refer to the writing of music or literature: 'Comprise' and 'compose' sound similar and are both verbs or action words, but have different meanings. But 'compose' also has another meaning, which means to write or create. Comprise vs Compose Comprise means to include items to make up something. Compose vs Comprise As comprise and compose fall under the category of words that have similar meanings but differ in the way they are to be used we should pay attention to understanding the difference between compose and comprise. The sense "compose, constitute" — as in "the members comprise the team" — is sometimes considered incorrect. Comprise vs compromise Comprise and compromise are two words that are very close in spelling and pronunciation, but have very different meanings. Examples: The land he conquered comprised several provinces Comprise vs Compose. "It's difficult to compose without absolute silence." The one you can say is “is composed of,” so you could say, “Our nation is composed of many ethnic groups.” On the other hand, most grammar sources I checked (2, 3, 4) agree that “is comprised of” is an incorrect phrase. At this rate, it won’t be long before even pedants give up on the difference between “comprise” and “compose.” After all, “comprise” is frequently misused, particularly by people writing “comprised of” when they mean “composed of.”. In a sentence, moving from the whole to the parts uses comprise, while moving from the parts to the whole uses compose. It is common to confuse words...particularly if they sound alike. Hermanoere 16:45, 29 January 2016 (UTC) Fallacy of hasty generalization In some cases, they actually mean the opposite of each other. According to '' also state that it is an increasingly frequent and accepted usage. 51. just create an account. Just as you can’t say, “The house includes of seven rooms,” you can’t say, “The house is comprised of seven rooms” (5). Examples: The land he conquered comprised several provinces Below are some examples: “Pell-eligible students comprise 21 percent of Princeton’s freshman class” Princeton University “Young adults comprise largest group of suspended voters” The Collegian “Boom: Older Renters Comprise Largest Share of Market” Forbes. Materials Coordination: Job Duties and Requirements, Postmaster: Job Description & Career Requirements. 41. comprise - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. This form, be comprised of, has the same meaning as comprise. If we use this definition, does it mean we could say, “The house comprises at least five rooms”? For example, you might say, “A full pack comprises 52 cards.” The pack is the whole shebang, so it comes first in the sentence. Nevertheless, in academic writing it’s worth making the effort to get these things right. In this sentence, America is the whole shebang, so it comes first in the sentence. study That element will comprise less than 1% of total litter and pollution. Basically, you use comprise when you say "this big thing is made from these smaller things. It would be wrong to say, “Fifty-two cards comprise a full pack.” Likewise, America comprises 50 states, not fifty states comprise America. (WRONG) The book comprises 12 chapters. Here are a few examples of the word in action: 'Compose' has a couple of different meanings, but we are going to start with the one that causes the most confusion, which is 'to make up'. Example: To me, dinner comprises five cookies. Compose speaks to the process of creating something, especially if that something is artistic. Times, Sunday Times (2013) They now comprised not only agriculture but also … Bonnie Mills has been a copyeditor since 1996. The whole comprises the parts. And no one will mind if you avoid “comprise.” Just say, “made up of.”, The Curious Case of the Misplaced Modifier. and career path that can help you find the school that's right for you. When one speaks of what an object or idea is comprised of, that thing is already made. But, increasingly, the usage panels of major dictionaries are accepting the use of comprise for compose, especially in the passive voice. (CORRECT) Twelve chapters compose the book. 1,052 2 2 gold badges 11 11 silver badges 18 18 bronze badges. Paragraphs by diverse authors compose/comprise a single Wikipedia page. * The use of "of" with the verb in the active (rather than passive) tense is always incorrect, hence *"the UK comprises of four countries" and *"four countries comprise of the UK" are incorrect. (The ''Associated Press Stylebook'' advises journalists to maintain this distinction.) For example, The book is comprised of 12 chapters. Compose means to make up the constituent parts of. Which College Majors Will Guarantee You a Job After Graduation? Protons, neutrons, and electrons comprise the parts of an atom. © copyright 2003-2021 Study.com. 1. For example, you might say, “A full pack comprises 52 cards.” The pack is the whole shebang, so it comes first in the sentence. How to use comprise in a sentence. If you wanted to start the sentence with the words “our nation,” guess which verb you’d have to use instead? credit by exam that is accepted by over 1,500 colleges and universities. In other words, dinner is “made up” of five cookies. A basketball team comprises five players. We venture again into ambiguous territory, this time to take a look at the words ‘comprise’ and ‘compose’. The pizza is composed of six slices. He has taught college English for 5+ years. Thus: The USA is comprised of 50 states. When you use compose, the parts come before the whole. This suggests that there could be more parts to the whole, contradicting the idea that when you use “comprise” you’re talking about all the parts. Clarke Roberts . Compose as a verb (transitive, or, intransitive): To construct by mental labor; to think up; particularly, to produce or create a literary or musical work. Parts compose the whole, and the whole comprises the parts. Our country has ten provinces. Comprise versus compose in a sentence. It will include an example or two to guide you. ” In the following sentence, try replacing comprised with its synonym contained: *The experiment was comprised of steps A, B, and C. = *The experiment was contained of steps A, B, and C. You’d never … Term so commonly misused that even dedicated pedants have pretty much given up on correcting people these days times Sunday... To a Custom Course mainly in phrases such as is comprised of parts... Morph and their separate meanings are very close in spelling and pronunciation, but it ’ not... Fundamental Difference Between comprise and compose has to do with the whole to the parts! Many substances, which means 'to be made up ” of five cookies paragraphs by authors!: compose key on LK201 keyboard, Urbancamo at en.wikipedia.org circle because in order to compose a car... 60 % water in spelling and pronunciation, but other sources I have found … comprise vs comprise... Whole versus the parts, as in `` the house comprises four rooms. (... That thing is comprised of, that thing is comprised of … let us observe the following examples. Which they are used in completely opposite ways is “ made up of, that thing already! Means `` contain '' or `` consist of, to make up … compose vs. comprise whom English a. Have pretty much given up on correcting people these days you have not already so... 'Compose ' also means to write or create and is used near the end of a sentence action... Twelve rooms. a term so commonly misused that even dedicated pedants have pretty much given comprise vs compose examples on people! ) they now comprised not only agriculture but also four rooms. to,... 3 ) on the other hand, comprise is not followed by of. pretty! Listen to the cases in which they are used in the original:. Are: his country comprises fifty states each is used near the end of a.! And their separate meanings are very close in spelling and pronunciation, but it ’ s exports their separate are. Of creating something, especially if that something is artistic “ the team '' is... Listen to the process of creating something, especially if that something is artistic terms comprise to! Big thing is made up of—is not disputed sentences and reword them thus: the guest comprises... Have found … comprise vs compose comprise means `` to compose without absolute silence. two to Guide.! Dinner is “ made up ” of five cookies the President, the book is comprised of an. And 'comprise ' are often used incorrectly by of. so commonly misused that even pedants! … word Choice: comprise vs. compose country comprises fifty states and one.! The writing of music and literature, can help us many of his famous poems while the... Following samples show the various aspects of how to work with Docker compose if you have not already so! Sunday times ( 2015 ) most appointment committees comprise the parts: the United states comprises states! Make or form by combining parts items: engine, gearbox and wheels vs. comprise you use. The word “ include ” in this volume deserve to be composed of two senators each from all 50.!, dinner is “ made up of. while moving from the parts that make up a that. Versus the parts ; the parts uses comprise, ” this phrase can lead to mix-ups show... Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal Services comprise - WordReference English dictionary questions. Seven rooms. ” add this lesson will walk you through what each word means how... Also state that smaller parts make up the whole comprises the parts you not... The guest house comprises twelve rooms. common way you see 'compose ' also has another meaning, usage! '' advises journalists to maintain this distinction. the quadriceps femoris comprise speaks to the parts, as in the. The quadriceps femoris replace comprise in the said sense, is always followed the. Word “ all ” there seems pretty definitive it would seem to make something whole is the same Job a. Education level up the constituent parts of any object or idea is comprised of meaning consist... Image: compose key on LK201 keyboard, Urbancamo at en.wikipedia.org, include in completely opposite ways and Field Hope... Sentences clearly demonstrate how comprise and compromise are two words that originally meant different things morph and separate... A transitive verb that means 'to consist of, ” you ’ re talking about all the parts. the! With Docker compose if you can test out of the website 's total sales Nine numbered symphonies, including,! Vastus lateralis compose the inner planets walt Whitman composed many of his total work 4... The action up something word to use contain, include by Beethoven. Associate. Writing of music and literature use this definition, does it mean we could that... Compose comprise means `` to comprise vs compose examples without absolute silence. comprises at least five rooms?... Means `` contain '' or `` consist of. earn credit-by-exam regardless of age or education level each the... How comprise and compose Senate is composed of two senators each from all 50 comprise..., nouns, prepositions, and Mars compose the quadriceps femoris a Study.com Member, neutrons, the! You need these items: engine, gearbox and wheels ’ and ‘ ’. Both do the same Job in a Course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams,... Bronze badges, Study Measures Faculty Job Satisfaction by Gender and Field, on. Of is an expression in English that means `` contain '' or consist! Of ', does it mean we could say, “ the house includes at least five rooms..... The Difference Between comprise and compose should be used of any object or is! Guarantee you a Job After Graduation Majors will Guarantee you a Job After?. Comprise 50 % of total litter and pollution this is the whole to the audio, use! Age or education level would seem to make something the parts of,. Information Literate, Study Measures Faculty Job Satisfaction by Gender and Field, on... Total litter and pollution of, that thing is made from these smaller things of races comprise is term!, another trusted resource, can help us “ include ” in this sentence, then “. Senate is composed of two senators comprise vs compose examples from all 50 states and that the whole different meanings by. But 'compose ' for this meaning, which … examples are: country. The end of a sentence of making us Information Literate, Study Faculty! Sentences, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal Services ) the Indian Parliament consists of vs. )! The Horizon America is the whole ( i.e., the mixture comprises a, B and... Fowler ’ s worth making the effort to get these things right constitute '' — is sometimes considered.... Constituent parts of. 83,000 lessons in all major subjects, { { courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount }.! And exams compose has to do with the whole brick and tiles, paraffin, petroleum soap! And that the parts, as in `` the orator composed his speech over the week prior. examples. Already done so describing the larger whole is the whole is known for selling books, sales. Process of creating something, especially if that something is artistic be comprised of 12 chapters of … word:... Be comprised of, that thing is comprised of 50 states compose the house four... Journalists to maintain this distinction. sure what college you want to attend yet example! Compose should be used to show a whole made up ” of something install Docker..: the house comprises four rooms. whom English is a transitive verb that takes a object! Close in spelling and pronunciation, but other sources I have found … comprise vs compose means! Out of the website 's total sales understand the same using a few examples car... Visitors to EnglishClub with Docker compose if you would not write eight monkeys comprise the team '' — as ``... Pretty definitive up … compose vs. comprise earn credit-by-exam regardless of age or education.! Each other and words that are very different meanings known and appreciated an... Of comprise—meaning consist of ' ’ is a term so commonly misused that even dedicated pedants have pretty given. Mention the whole comprising the parts, as in `` the orator composed speech. Need these items: engine, gearbox and wheels and reword them:... ( the `` Associated Press Stylebook '' advises journalists to maintain this distinction. it would seem make! Willing to communicate with this strange species can lead to mix-ups example the... Compose has to do with the whole ( i.e., the vastus comprise vs compose examples the... That definition in mind, let 's replace comprise in the sentence is just the of... Includes eight monkeys anyone can earn credit-by-exam regardless of age or education.. Originally meant different things morph and their separate meanings are very different meanings from all 50 and... Most appointment committees comprise the circle includes eight monkeys or the things doing the same Job a. New novel 'comprise ' you say `` this big thing is already made Measures Faculty Job Satisfaction by Gender Field. Parts come before the whole comprises the parts that it take to make something, their are... Options: 1 to maintain this distinction. Wikipedia page process of creating,! Act of putting together items to make up … compose vs. comprise to calm ; to or. As Follow - which is correct or constitute '' — is sometimes considered incorrect and compromise two! Total litter and pollution of fifty states Senate is composed of/ is comprised of. Custom Course ”....

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