comprise vs include patent
In practice, dependent claims are often used to home in on the inventor's preferred embodiment of the invention (e.g., the actual product design that the inventor intends to use.) Meaning there’s nothing else in the box, only the six dolls and the ponies. It goes on to clarify matters in its definition of “include”: “Comprise usually implies that all of the components are stated” (9). The linking words are also important in assessing the scope of the claim as they can be restrictive or permissive in nature. However, since some English style authorities think the latter usage is mistaken, use it at your own risk. By statute, a patent owner has the “right to exclude others from making, using, offering for sale, or selling” a patented invention.1 As a consequence, 35 U.S.C. To embrace, cover, or include; to confine within; to consist of. The rectus femoris, the vastus medialis, the vastus intermedius, and the vastus lateralis compose the quadriceps femoris. Consist, comprise or compose ? Learn more. Coca-Cola contains no alcohol. ("Open-ended", doesn't limit to the items listed; cf. Design patents include an original, new, and ornamental design for a manufactured product. Comprise When you write 'comprises', you must write the entire list. Together with the claims component, a patent description is known as the specification. Synonyms for comprise in Free Thesaurus. Using “Contain” vs. “Include” vs. “Consist of” appropriately. Box contains six Barbie dolls with pet ponies in matching outfits. Very often, writers and speakers use comprise to describe things the other way around. : : However, the passive voice of comprise must be employed carefully to make sense. 6. In addition to its original senses, dating from the 15th century, “to include” and “to consist of” (The United States of America comprises 50 states), comprise has had since the late 18th century the meaning “to form or constitute” (Fifty states comprise the United States of America). Use include when you are mentioning or listing some or most (rather than all) of the items in a series. A Mnemonic to Help You. Antonyms for comprise. - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary Directed, filmed, and edited by Sophia Liu (www.studiosophy.com) Video made for dictionary.com Music: http://www.bensound.com/royalty-free-music By. This word speaks to the individual pieces that make up a certain thing. Facebook. Reading and Understanding Patent Claims David V. Radack. Comprise definition, to include or contain: The Soviet Union comprised several socialist republics. The Australian Patent Office issued a formalities report, objecting that the application does not comply with the Patents Regulations 1991, because ‘it is the Commissioner’s understanding that inventors for the purposes of the Patents Act 1990 must be natural persons. Patents protect inventions and the way an item is used (utility patent) or how it looks (design patent). Synonym for comprise Main difference: 'Comprise' describes everything in a group. ("Open-ended", doesn't limit to the items listed; cf. Look at the following sentence: A computer is comprised of a motherboard, a processor, and some memory sticks. How to use comprise in a sentence. See more. compose, which is "closed" and limits to the items listed.) (patent law) To include, contain, or be made up of, defining the minimum elements, whether essential or inessential, to define an invention. Search and read the full text of patents from around the world with Google Patents, and find prior art in our index of non-patent literature. Make adaptations or copies of the work. Increases the gains linked to the diffusion of the technology Favours an open and non-exclusive use of patents *Note: The characteristics in this table are not ordered by importance. Consist (verb) To exist. A computer is comprised of many parts, including the monitor, keyboard, hard drive, and motherboard. Did You Know? We use it as shown in the following example sentences: His country comprises fifty states and one district. comprise vs. compose (image: WIPO/Gen a) Trademarks. Announce the creation of the work and talk about it with the general public. Skype English Lesson with a native AMERICAN or BRITISH … A dependent claim, including the phrase, "wherein said base comprises a set of legs," if allowed by the patent examiner, clarifies that the word "base" in the independent claim does not necessarily include legs. Consist (verb) To be comprised or contained. Plant patents go to anyone who produces, discovers, and invents a … Consist (verb) To be. It is used to state that smaller parts make up the whole (i.e., the opposite of comprise). Comprise (verb) To include, contain, or be made up of, defining the minimum elements, whether essential or inessential, to define an invention. Those who are familiar with patents and patent law know that the invention is defined by the claims. Active 1 month ago. However, good dictionaries typically include a usage note about “comprised of.” They explain that strict grammarians use only “composed of” and “comprises.” Language rules change. Modular (versus integrated) technology . These include the rights to: Reproduce the work (like a musician at a concert). Claims are often compared to the recitation of property lines in a deed for land because both show the property that the owner has the right to exclude others from trespassing on or infringing. Notice that it said “usually.” It seems that to use “comprise” you must be talking about all the parts that make up something, but perhaps occasionally you can use it if more parts might be lurking somewhere. ‘Comprised of’ is an open-ended transition: Rather than the traditional “comprising” transition, CIAS wrote that its invention was “comprised of” several elements. - The group comprises 4 women and 3 men. which comprises; including; consisting of; consisting essentially of ; Note that the linking word or phrase describes how the body of the claim relates to the introductory phrase. Design Patent: A patent protecting the unique visual qualities of a manufactured item. Existence of network effects. In the law governing patents—grants of an exclusive right or privilege to make, use, or sell an invention or product for a term of years—the term comprise indicates inclusion rather than limitation. Examples: - The group was comprised of 4 women and 3 men. One of the parts that this machine is comprised of has a patent on it. 0. Verb (compris) To be made up of; to consist of (especially a comprehensive list of parts). usage: comprise has had an interesting history of sense development. Some people–language purists–try to maintain distinctions and rules about what is correct. A patent is an exclusive right granted for an invention. In modern times, the usage “the whole is comprised of the parts” is common. Comprised of is an expression in English that means "to compose or constitute". Do not use the word "of" with compose. Think twice before using is comprised of for anything. Increases the division of labour of inventive work Favours the coordination role of patents. While its use is common in writing and speech, it has been regarded by some language professionals as incorrect, stemming from the fact that comprise on its own already means "composed of". Comprise. CONTAIN vs INCLUDE vs CONSIST vs INVOLVE. comprise OR be comprised of?. In this blog, I typically explain what careful writers and editors prefer. WhatsApp. Favours a defensive use of patents. Pinterest. CONTAIN have inside / have as part. This usage of comprise—meaning consist of, be made up of—is not disputed. The patent description should include everything that makes your invention new. Two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen compose the water molecule. In exchange for this right, the patent owner makes technical information about the invention publicly available in the published patent document. 'Include' refers to things in the group, but there can be more that haven't been mentioned. The forms comprise and be comprised of are virtually synonymous and can normally be used interchangeably.. comprise meaning: consist of, be made up of. The United Kingdom is comprised of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Ask Question Asked 5 years, 11 months ago. The "Rule" Around 'Comprised Of' This restriction on the use of comprise may be neatly summed up by quoting usage writer Roy Copperud, who in 1970 averred "The whole comprises the parts; thus is comprised of is wrong." Generally speaking, a patent provides the patent owner with the right to decide how - or whether - the invention can be used by others. Comprise is synonymous with with include, contain, consist of, encompass, and be made up of. Standard usage is “the whole comprises the parts”. compose, which is "closed" and limits to the items listed.) Comprise = all; include = most, maybe missing minor details They are often used interchangeably. Examples: Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars compose the inner planets. Comprise definition is - to be made up of. Usage notes . It must also include the information necessary for an average person to make your invention. comprise definition: 1. to have things or people as parts or members; to consist of: 2. to be the parts or members of…. Comprise vs. include. Twitter. Guideline: Use comprise when you mean to “consist of” (as opposed to “are the elements of”). I am looking for the differences between contain, include, and consist of; I am interested in precise use of each word in an appropriate context. Phrases such as "animals and cages are comprised by zoos" or "pitchers, catchers, and fielders are comprised by baseball teams" highlight the difficulty. Anastasia Koltai-July 15, 2014. Viewed 51k times 12. Comprise definition: If you say that something comprises or is comprised of a number of things or people, you... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples 9537. The combination of comprised with of is hardly new; although not the earliest sense of the word it has been in use for hundreds of years. What is correct machine is comprised of for anything this usage of consist! ( as opposed to “ are the elements of ” ) matching outfits speakers use to... 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