margaret de clare
[S2511] Plantagenet Ancestry of Seventeenth-century Colonists: the Descent from the Later Plantagenet Kings of England, Henry III, Edward I, Edward II, and Edward III, of Emigrants from England and Wales to the North American Colonies Before 1701 (2nd ed., 1999), Faris, David, (2nd edition. Marriage: February 1275. She was born on or about 1 April 1287 at Bunratty Castle in Ireland. She married Hugh de Audley, 1st Earl of Gloucester (c1291-1347) . 2. Margaret allegedly told Isabella's marshal, whom she met on the lowered drawbridge, that "the Queen must seek some other lodging, for I would not admit anyone within the castle without an order from my lord [Baron Badlesmere]". Margaret married Piers Gaveston, 1st Earl of Cornwall on November 1 1307, at age 14. [2][3] On her journey to the fortress, she was insulted and jeered at by the citizens of London who, out of loyalty to Isabella, had followed her progression through the streets to vent their fury against the person who had dared maltreat their queen.[27]. Margaret had an illegitimate half-brother, Richard. However, subsequent to his capture of Leeds Castle and the harsh sentences he had meted out to the insubordinate Margaret de Clare and her garrison, King Edward defied the Contrariants by persuading the bishops to declare the Despensers' banishment illegal at a convocation of the clergy, and he summoned them home. She was arrested and subsequently imprisoned in the Tower of London for the duration of a year from November 1321 to November 1322, making her the first recorded female prisoner in the Tower's history. Gilbert "The Red" 7Th Earl of Hertford de Clare,, Joan 'Of Acre' Princess of England Plantagenet, ...Gloucester & Hertford de Clare,, Alianore de Clare, Elizabeth de Clare, Sir Thomas 2Nd Baron Monthermer de Monthermer,, Edward de Monthermer, Sir Piers 1St Earl of Cornwall de Gaveston,, Hugh Baron Audley 1St Earl of Gloucester de Audley, Amy de Gaveston, Baroness Margaret Audley, Apr 9 1342 - Staffordshire, United Kingdom, Joan of Acre,Gilbert De Clare 7th Earl of Gloucester, Eleanor de Clare, Elizabeth de Clare, Gilbert de Clare 8th Earl of Gloucester, Mary de Monthermer, Joan de Clare, Piers Gaveston 1st Earl of Cornwall, Hugh de Audley 1st Earl of Gloucester, Eleanor de Clare, Elizabeth Lady de Clare, Elizabeth de Clare, Piers de Gaveston, Hugh de Audley, Hugh de Audley, Amy de GAVESTON, Margareth de AUDLEY, Margareth Lady de Audley, Via Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_de_Clare#/media/File:Elenor_de_clare.png Public Domain, John Faber, Sr. after unknown artist. 1 April 1287 – 22 October 1333/3 January 1334, disputed) was a Norman-Irish noblewoman, suo jure heiress, and the wife of Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 1st Baron Badlesmere. Margaret's brother Gilbert died at the Battle of Bannockburn (1314), and Margaret spent a number of years in debate with her two sisters over the division of the de Clare inheritance. [12] Badlesmere, who by then had become disaffected with King Edward and had joined the swelling ranks of his opponents, was away at a meeting of the Contrariants[n 1] in Oxford at the time and had left Margaret in charge of the castle. Margaret remained imprisoned in the Tower until 3 November 1322, when she was released on the strength of a bond from her son-in-law William de Ros and five others. [7] Thomas' estate included the stewardship of the Forest of Essex, the town and castle at Thomond and numerous other properties in Ireland. Sources 2, 1, 4 Attention : Age at Marriage (??-??? Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume I, page 346. PARENTS AND SIBLINGS. Death of Margaret de Clare, Countess of Gloucester a... Burial of Margaret de Clare, Countess of Gloucester, Joan Gaveston, born 12 January 1312, at York. London: Mitchell, Hughes and Clarke, 1904-1993), FHL book 942.43 H2b., vol. She joined the Royal household and in 1316 accompanied the King in his journey from London to York. Upon her release from the Tower, Margaret entered a religious life at the convent house of the Minorite Sisters outside Aldgate. Before Margaret had instructed her archers to fire upon Isabella and her escort, she had refused the Queen admittance to Leeds Castle where her husband, Baron Badlesmere held the post of governor, but which was legally the property of Queen Isabella as part of the latter's dowry. Children (1) Edmund de Cornwall. Daughter of Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester and Joan of Acre She remained there until 1326, when Hugh escaped prison and she was released from Sempringham. Margaret de Clare, the cousin This Margaret was the daughter of Thomas de Clare, lord of Thomond and Juliane Fitzgerald or Fitzmaurice, and was the niece of Gilbert 'the Red' and Margaret de Clare, above, and the first cousin of Margaret de Clare Gaveston. She was High Sheriff of Rutland from 1313 to 1319.[2]. [29] The first sparks to the uprising had been ignited when, prior to his expulsion, the rapacious Hugh le Despenser the Younger had persuaded the infatuated King to grant him lands in the Welsh Marches which rightfully belonged to entrenched Marcher barons such as Roger Mortimer,[30] his uncle Roger Mortimer de Chirk, and Humphrey de Bohun, 4th Earl of Hereford, a staunch Ordainer albeit the King's brother-in-law. 1223–1289. [Reference:Calendar of Fine Rolls 1319–1327. Gilbert de Umfreville. The couple had four children; Gilbert, Eleanor, Margaret, and Elizabeth. King Edward granted her a stipend to pay for her maintenance. Margaret de Clare Badlesmere, "Find A Grave Index" Family Members. [S2420] #11886 The Golden Grove books of pedigrees (filmed 1970), (Manuscript, National Library of Wales manuscript number Castell Gorfod 7. Children (7) Isabel de Clare. Geni requires JavaScript! The Ordinances were repealed at the parliament held in York in May 1322. Calendar of the Close Rolls, 1318–1323, p. 604, Friaries- the Minoresses without Aldgate|British History Online. She had a brother and a sister, named Thomas and Maud. 99 relations. Margaret De Clare was born in October 1293, in England, to Gilbert De Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester and Joan of Acre. Margaret de Clare, Baroness Badlesmere (ca. PM Cameron's 18-Great Grandmother. Margaret de Clare was the second daughter and third child of Gilbert the Red, earl of Gloucester (1243-1295) and Joan of Acre (1272-1307). Margaret de Clare, Baroness Badlesmere (ca. Children (0) PARENTS AND SIBLINGS. U.S. President [WASHINGTON] 's 13-Great Grandmother. Margaret was born about 1286 in Thomond,Connaught,County Clare,Ireland. This page was last edited on 16 December 2020, at 23:53. Between 11 December 1291 and 16 February 1292, Margaret acquired another stepfather when her mother married her third husband, Adam de Cretynges. Retrieved 9-11-10, Calendar of the Close Rolls, 1318–1323, p. 627, Calendar of Close Rolls (Edward II, 1323–1327), pp.46, 48, 120, 236. Born in 1249 in Berkhamstead. The original was first published in Boston in 1955. 1240–1271. [S6] G.E. Margaret de Stafford (c1364-1396) 5. (Psychopaths do well for themselves in almost any era, really. This information is part of by on Genealogy Online. 1245-1287. Margaret de Badlesmere, fourth daughter of Bartholomew de Badlesmere, Knt., 1st Lord Badlesmere, and Margaret de Clare, was born about 1315/16 (aged 22 or 23 in 1338). Hugh de Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford (1336-1386) 4. Born: Clare, Risbridge, Suffolk, England; Marriage: William de Montfíchet Baron of Stanstead 1207,1213; Died: After 1185 1213 Noted events in her life were: • Background Information. 1213 Before the Norman Conquest Letchworth was held by Godwin of Souberie (Soulbury), a thegn of King Edward the Confessor. Calendar of Close Rolls (Edward III, 1333–1337), p.165. Microfilm of original published: Baltimore [Mayland]: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1968. [25] As a result of Margaret's imprisonment, Badlesmere remained firmly aligned with the King's opponents; shortly afterwards he participated in the Earl of Lancaster's rebellion. 29 Basset of Drayton, FHL microfilm 170063, chart no. Thomas was born circa 1245, in Tonbridge Castle,Tonbridge,Kentshire,England. Margaret de Clare of Gloucester. [16] Margaret was born about 1282 in Thomond, Ireland. Sister of Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester; Eleanor de Clare, Baroness Despenser and Elizabeth de Clare [S4587] The Magna Charta Sureties, 1215 (1964), Adams, Arthur and Weis, Frederick Lewis, (Reprint of the second authorized edition with revision and corrects by Walter Lee Shepard, Jr. published in Baltimore in 1964. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Her dower rights as Countess of Cornwall were disputed, and so King Edward instead assigned her Oakham Castle and other lands. Margaret de Clare was born 1293 to Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester (1243-1295) and Joan of Acre (1272-1307) and died April 1342 of unspecified causes. The five children of Margaret and Baron Badlesmere were: Margaret's husband, Baron Badlesmere was appointed Governor of the Royal Castle of Leeds in Kent in the fifth year of Edward II's reign (1312). Using the insult against the Queen as a banner, he would then be able to gather the moderate nobles and outraged populace to his side as a means of crushing the Contrariants. 2210. [31] Presumably her children were released with her, but a record of the exact dates of their liberation has not been found. Not to be confused with Margaret de Clare, Baroness Badlesmere. They had one daughter: Hugh and Margaret were among the victims of their brother-in-law, Hugh the younger Despenser. The King's military victory at Leeds, accomplished with the help of six influential earls including the Earls of Pembroke and Richmond, encouraged him to reclaim and assert the prerogative powers that Lancaster and the Lords Ordainers had so long denied him. [22], When King Edward heard of the violent reception his consort was given by Margaret, he was predictably outraged and personally mustered a sizeable force of men "aged between sixteen and sixty", including at least six earls,[23] to join him in a military expedition which he promptly led against Margaret and her garrison at Leeds Castle to avenge the grievous insult delivered to the Queen by one of his subjects. Gaveston celebrated the marriage with a lavish tournament at Wallingford Castle. [2][3] She was jailed on account of having ordered an armed assault on Isabella of France, Queen consort of King Edward II of England. Margaret de Clare. [40], In 1328, Margaret's seal displayed three shields, consisting of those of each of her parents and a shield impaling the arms of her two dead husbands. Four or more generations of descendants of Margaret de Clare (1293-1342) if they are properly linked: 1. The King ordered the arrest and imprisonment of twenty of Margaret's kidnappers; they all, however, were eventually pardoned. Margaret de Clare, Countess of Cornwall, Countess of Gloucester, was an English noblewoman, heiress, and the second eldest of the three daughters of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford and his wife, Joan of Acre, making her a granddaughter of King Edward I of England. Margaret de Clare, Countess of Cornwall, Countess of Gloucester (October 1293 – April 1342), was an English noblewoman, heiress, and the second eldest of the three daughters of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford and his wife, Joan of Acre, making her a … Margaret had one brother: Gilbert De Clare 8th Earl of Gloucester. Gilbert de Clare, Alianor de Clare, Elizabeth de Clare, 1292 - Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England, Jeanne de Clare, Jeanne de Clare, Gilbert de Clare, Eléonore de Clare, Elisabeth Isabelle de Clare, Pierre de Gaveston, Pierre de Gaveston, Hugues D'Audley, Hugues D'Audley, Jeanne de Gaveston, Jeanne de Gaveston, Marguerite d'Audley, Marguerite d'Audley, Oct 12 1293 - Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England. Margaret surrendered the castle on 31 October 1321 after it was besieged by the King's forces using ballistas. A series of inquisitions post mortem held in response to writs issued on 10 April 1321 established that Margaret, the wife of Bartholomew de Badlesmere and Maud, wife of Sir Robert de Welle (sisters of Richard de Clare and both aged 30 years and above) were the next heirs of Richard's son Thomas. [21] Historian Paul C. Doherty suggests that the pilgrimage was a ruse on the part of the King and Queen to create a casus belli. Marriage: 1306. Her son Giles obtained a reversal of his father's attainder in 1328, and succeeded by writ to the barony as the 2nd Baron Badlesmere. [15] It was suggested by Francis Lancellott that Margaret's antipathy towards Queen Isabella had its origins in about 1317 when she had asked Isabella to use her influence on behalf of a friend who was seeking an appointment in the Exchequer Office. Calendar of Close Rolls (Edward III, 1333–1337), p.145. These mutinous events, in addition to other incidents which created a tense situation and called for a mobilisation of forces throughout the realm, eventually led to the Ordainers constraining the King to exile the favourites. Retrieved 22-11-10, Parishes – Leeds|British History Online. He appeased Hugh and Margaret by creating Hugh Earl of Gloucester. According to the Vita Edwardi Secundi, this marriage was arranged by the King "to strengthen Piers and surround him with friends." Attention : Age at Marriage (November 1, 1307) Below 16 Years (15), Gilbert de Clare, Joan D'Acre Plantagenet, ..., Eleanor de Clare, Gilbert de Clare, Elizabeth de Clare, Joan de Monthermer, Edward de Monthermer, Mary de Monthermer, Thomas de Monthermer, Joan Gaveston, Amy Gaveston, Margaret Audley, Gilbert 7Th Earl of Gloucester de Clare, Joan Pf Arc Plantagenet, Eleanor de Clare, Elizabeth de Clare, Thomas 2Nd Baron de Monthermer, Piers Gaveston 1St Earl of Cornwall de Gabaston, Hugh 1St Earl of Gloucester de Audley, Alice de AUDLEY, Margaret 2nd Baroness Audley de AUDLEY. [33] On 13 February 1322/3, the King granted Margaret a stipend of two shillings a day for her maintenance, which was paid to her by the Sheriff of Essex. 1284 Died: abt. Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1950), FHL microfilms 104,349-104,351., book 5 p. C624*. 3 p. 8*. Following the death of their brother, Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Hertford, at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314, Margaret and her sisters, Elizabeth and Eleanor de Clare received a share of the inheritance. Attention : Age at Marriage (June 14, 1306) Belo... ...reville, Robert Sir Knight Baron de Clifford, Bartholomew de Badlesmere, Hugh Iii The Younger-Earl Winchester le Despencer, Hugh Ledespencer, Oct 12 1292 - Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England, Oct 1292 - Caerphilly Castle, Glamorgan, Wales. Five volumes in 13. [35], Edward demonstrated his good will toward Margaret again on 1 July 1324, by giving her "permission to go to her friends within the realm whither she will, provided that she be always ready to come to the king when summoned". Oct 1292 - Caerphilly Castle, Kent, England. Salt Lake city, Utah: Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1978), FHL book 973 D2aa, volumes 1-5; FHL microfilm1,036., p. 36 line 28:5. Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford, 7th Earl of Gloucester, 3rd Lord of Glamorgan, 9th Lord of Clare, was a terrible person, greedy and heartless to the point of psychopathy … so he did very well in the Middle Ages. [Thomas B. Costain The Three Edwards ] Family Margaret was born at Bunratty Castle in Thomond Ireland on or… Hereinafter cited as Royal Genealogies Website. Hugh and Margaret were reunited sometime in 1326. 130 Clare, FHL microfilm 170063, 2/2. [13], Due to her strong dislike of Isabella as well as her own belligerent and quarrelsome character,[14][n 2] Margaret refused the Queen admittance. 1 April 1287 – 22 October 1333/January 1334, disputed) was a Norman-Irish noblewoman, suo jure heiress, and the wife of Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 1st Baron Badlesmere.[1]. Margaret married John de Tibetot, Knt., 2nd Lord Tibetot, son and heir of Pain de Tibetot, Knt., 1st Lord Tibetot, and Agnes de Roos, before 24 July 1337. [28][n 7] The dominant baronial oligarchy broke up into factions. [S673] #1079 A History of Monmouthshire from the Coming of the Normans into Wales down to the Present Time (1904-1993), Bradney, Sir Joseph Alfred, (Publications of the South Wales Record Society, number 8. They had one child: King Edward arranged a lavish celebration after the birth of this little girl, complete with minstrels. Juliane was born on April 12 1266. Apr 9 1342 - Castle Badlesmere, Kent, England. In his rashness and greed for the Clare lands, he robbed Margaret of much of her rightful inheritance. She was married about 1304 in Badlesmere, Kent, England to Bartholomew de BADLESMERE, they had 6 children. Clifford was later killed at the Battle of Bannockburn, where Badlesmere also fought. [18] This, he had insisted, included the Queen, with the words that "the royal prerogative of the King in the case of refusal of entry should not be assumed to provide a legal right for the Queen, who was merely his wife". Margaret was born at Bunratty Castle in Thomond, Ireland on or about 1 April 1287, the youngest child of Thomas de Clare, Lord of Thomond and Juliana FitzGerald of Offaly, and granddaughter of Richard de Clare, Earl of Hertford and Gloucester. Margaret de Clare (12 May 1294 – 9 April 1342) was the second oldest daughter of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford by his wife Joan Plantagenet, Princess of England (1272-1307). Margaret de Clare, Countess of Gloucester, Countess of Cornwall (12 October 1293 – 9 April 1342) was an English noblewoman, heiress, and the second-eldest of the three daughters of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford and his wife Joan of Acre, making her a granddaughter of King Edward I of England. [24] Throughout the siege, she had expected the Earl of Lancaster to arrive with his soldiery to relieve her, but this he had refused to do;[23][n 4] nor had any of the other Contrariants or the Marcher Lords[n 5] come to her assistance, which left her to defend the castle with merely her husband's nephew, Bartholomew de Burghersh, and the garrison troops. She died in the year 1333 in (1365) … Margaret (de) CLARE. Upon their marriage, the Earl of Angus granted Gilbert and Margaret the manors of Hambleton and Market Overton; however, when Gilbert died childless prior to 1307, the manors passed to Margaret. [28] This act had dire consequences in addition to the Despenser War: it paved the way for the complete domination of the grasping Despensers over Edward and his kingdom, leading to Roger Mortimer and Queen Isabella's 1326 Invasion of England, their assumption of power, the execution of the two Despensers, and finally, Edward's deposition. In 1302, Humphrey de Bohun married Edward II's youngest sister, Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1252–1284, No. She was married on June 30, 1308 in Castle, Badlesmere, Kent, England to Bartholomew de Badlesmere, they had 6 children. Source citations are included at the bottom of the page. Margaret was henceforth styled Countess of Gloucester. Her mother married her second husband, Nicholas Avenel, sometime afterwards, but the exact date of this marriage is not known. Edward's capture of Leeds Castle was the catalyst which led to the Despenser War in the Welsh Marches and the north of England. Richard de Clare 6th Earl of Gloucester. Margaret de Clare was the widow of Piers de Gaveston, Earl of Cornwall (whom she married 1 Nov 1307, and Piers was beheaded 19 Jun 1312). Many of the nobles who had previously been hostile to Edward rushed to his side to quell the insurrection of the Marcher Lords, known as the Despenser War, which had erupted in full force after the King defiantly recalled to England the two Despensers (father and son,) whom the Ordainers had compelled him to banish in August 1321. [S106] Royal Genealogies Website (ROYAL92.GED), online ftp://ftp.cac.psu.edu/genealogy/public_html/royal/index.html. Margaret de Clare was a Norman-Irish noblewoman and the wife of Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 1st Lord Badlesmere. 1 Margaret's father was Thomas De Clare and her mother was Julian Fitzmaurice. [15] Once King Edward had gained possession of the castle and the Badlesmere treasure within, the seneschal, Walter Colepepper and 12 of the garrison were hanged from the battlements. 1333. Margaret died between 22 October 1333[39] and 3 January 1333/4. Margaret Montfichet (born de Clare-Thomond) was born on month day 1280, at birth place, to Thomas of Thomond de Clare and Juliane Clare-Thomond (born FitzMaurice of Offaly). Thomas de Clare 1st Lord of Thomond. In summer 1336, their only daughter, Margaret Audley, was abducted by Ralph Stafford, 1st Earl of Stafford. [17] After issuing her message, she subsequently ordered her archers to loose their arrows upon Isabella from the battlements when the Queen (having apparently ignored Margaret's communication) approached the outer barbican,[18][19] in an attempt to enter the castle by force. Following trial at Canterbury, he was executed at Blean on 14 April 1322.[20]. When Isabella refused her request, for reasons unknown, a quarrel ensued and henceforth Margaret became the Queen's enemy. Philippa Neville (c1386-c1453) (more) 5. Via Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_de_Clare#/media/File:Elizabeth_de_Clare.jpg Public Domain, Tonbridge Priory, Tonbridge, Kent, England, Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England (United Kingdom), Edward de Monthermer, 3rd Baron Monthermer, Margaret Countess of Cornwall & Gloucester De Clare, Margaret Countess of Gloucester & Cornwall De Clare, Margaret Countess of Gloucester Countess of Cornwall De Clare. Eleanor de Clare 1292-1337 With William la Zouche, Baron ca 1284-Elizabeth de Clare 1295-1360 Married (4 FEB 1314/15) to Theobald de Verdun, Sir 1278-1316 Elizabeth de Clare 1295-1360 Married 30 September 1308 toJohn de Burgh ca 1290-1313 Elizabeth de Clare 1295-1360 Married 3 May 1317, Bletchinton, Oxfordshire, England, to Roger d'Amorie ca 1284- [n 8] They had formed a confederation and made devastating raids against Despenser holdings in Wales; and Mortimer led his men in an unsuccessful march on London. 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Circa 1245, in Tonbridge Castle, Kent, England ( Ahnentafel # 93525 ) from to. 'S settings to use this part of Geni London to York his treasure and inside... Information is part of by on Genealogy Online the Battle of Boroughbridge in,. Killed at the parliament held in York in May 1291, October/November 1292 and 1295... A stipend to margaret de clare for her maintenance is in the Welsh Marches and the north of England and! Nicholas Avenel, sometime afterwards, but the exact date of this marriage was arranged by King! 1999 ), p.145 in 1316 accompanied the King `` to strengthen Piers and surround him with friends ''. Deposed in January 1325 at Amesbury priory. [ 20 ] Canterbury, robbed. And was saved from a hanging thanks to the pleas of his treasure goods... 9 1342 - Castle Badlesmere, Kent, England Castle margaret de clare other lands were de!
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