margaret de clare
Hugh was captured at the Battle of Boroughbridge in 1322, and was saved from a hanging thanks to the pleas of his wife. Marriage: February 1275. These mutinous events, in addition to other incidents which created a tense situation and called for a mobilisation of forces throughout the realm, eventually led to the Ordainers constraining the King to exile the favourites. [28][n 7] The dominant baronial oligarchy broke up into factions. Many of the nobles who had previously been hostile to Edward rushed to his side to quell the insurrection of the Marcher Lords, known as the Despenser War, which had erupted in full force after the King defiantly recalled to England the two Despensers (father and son,) whom the Ordainers had compelled him to banish in August 1321. Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford, 7th Earl of Gloucester, 3rd Lord of Glamorgan, 9th Lord of Clare, was a terrible person, greedy and heartless to the point of psychopathy … so he did very well in the Middle Ages. Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, 1st series, Vol. 1287-1333. [17] After issuing her message, she subsequently ordered her archers to loose their arrows upon Isabella from the battlements when the Queen (having apparently ignored Margaret's communication) approached the outer barbican,[18][19] in an attempt to enter the castle by force. [21] Historian Paul C. Doherty suggests that the pilgrimage was a ruse on the part of the King and Queen to create a casus belli. [5] Her parents resided in both Ireland and England throughout their marriage;[6] it has never been established where Juliana was residing at the time of Margaret's birth although the date is known. [12] Badlesmere, who by then had become disaffected with King Edward and had joined the swelling ranks of his opponents, was away at a meeting of the Contrariants[n 1] in Oxford at the time and had left Margaret in charge of the castle. Margaret died between 22 October 1333[39] and 3 January 1333/4. Her two husbands were Piers Gaveston and Hugh de Audley, 1st Earl of Gloucester. Her two husbands were Piers Gaveston and Hugh de Audley, 1st Earl of Gloucester. In his rashness and greed for the Clare lands, he robbed Margaret of much of her rightful inheritance. 99 relations. Margaret de CLARE was born on April 1, 1287 in Bunratty Castle, County Clare, Ireland, daughter of Thomas de CLARE and Julian FITZMAURICE. Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1950), FHL microfilms 104,349-104,351., book 5 p. C624*. [Reference:Calendar of Fine Rolls 1319–1327. Margaret died in April 1342 and her sister Elizabeth de Clare paid for prayers to be said for her soul at Tonbridge Priory, where she was buried. Shortly before, Baron Badlesmere had deposited all of his treasure and goods inside Leeds Castle for safe-keeping. Margaret remained imprisoned in the Tower until 3 November 1322, when she was released on the strength of a bond from her son-in-law William de Ros and five others. She died before January 3, 1334 in Aldgate, London, England, United Kingdom. Retrieved 9-11-10, Calendar of the Close Rolls, 1318–1323, p. 627, Calendar of Close Rolls (Edward II, 1323–1327), pp.46, 48, 120, 236. The couple had four children; Gilbert, Eleanor, Margaret, and Elizabeth. Four or more generations of descendants of Margaret de Clare (1293-1342) if they are properly linked: 1. Margaret married John de Tibetot, Knt., 2nd Lord Tibetot, son and heir of Pain de Tibetot, Knt., 1st Lord Tibetot, and Agnes de Roos, before 24 July 1337. Margaret was henceforth styled Countess of Gloucester. [18] This, he had insisted, included the Queen, with the words that "the royal prerogative of the King in the case of refusal of entry should not be assumed to provide a legal right for the Queen, who was merely his wife". Margaret was now one of the co-heiresses to the vast Gloucester estate, and King Edward arranged a second marriage for her to another favourite, Hugh de Audley, 1st Earl of Gloucester. By 1317, Margaret had married Hugh Audley, another favorite of the king's, but the marriage produced no children. Following a relentless assault of the fortress, which persisted for more than five days[n 3] and with the King's troops using ballistas, Margaret surrendered at curfew on 31 October having received a "promise of mercy" from Edward. 130 Clare, FHL microfilm 170063, 2/2. She died in January 1325 at Amesbury Priory.[1]. Between 11 December 1291 and 16 February 1292, Margaret acquired another stepfather when her mother married her third husband, Adam de Cretynges. Gaveston celebrated the marriage with a lavish tournament at Wallingford Castle. She married Hugh de Audley, 1st Earl of Gloucester (c1291-1347) . On an unrecorded date earlier than 30 June 1308, when the couple were jointly granted the manor of Bourne, Sussex,[8] Margaret married Bartholomew de Badlesmere, an English soldier and court official who was afterwards created 1st Baron Badlesmere by writ of summons. He appeased Hugh and Margaret by creating Hugh Earl of Gloucester. Before Margaret had instructed her archers to fire upon Isabella and her escort, she had refused the Queen admittance to Leeds Castle where her husband, Baron Badlesmere held the post of governor, but which was legally the property of Queen Isabella as part of the latter's dowry. When Margaret was visiting Cheshunt Manor in Hertfordshire in 1319, she was taken hostage by a group of sixty people, both men and women. Lady Diana's 18-Great Grandmother. Margaret de Clare. Hugh de Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford (1336-1386) 4. Gilbert de Clare, Alianor de Clare, Elizabeth de Clare, 1292 - Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England, Jeanne de Clare, Jeanne de Clare, Gilbert de Clare, Eléonore de Clare, Elisabeth Isabelle de Clare, Pierre de Gaveston, Pierre de Gaveston, Hugues D'Audley, Hugues D'Audley, Jeanne de Gaveston, Jeanne de Gaveston, Marguerite d'Audley, Marguerite d'Audley, Oct 12 1293 - Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume I, page 346. Margaret was born about 1286 in Thomond,Connaught,County Clare,Ireland. Margaret de Clare, Countess of Cornwall, Countess of Gloucester, was an English noblewoman, heiress, and the second eldest of the three daughters of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford and his wife, Joan of Acre, making her a granddaughter of King Edward I of England. She remained there until 1326, when Hugh escaped prison and she was released from Sempringham. [S673] #1079 A History of Monmouthshire from the Coming of the Normans into Wales down to the Present Time (1904-1993), Bradney, Sir Joseph Alfred, (Publications of the South Wales Record Society, number 8. Following trial at Canterbury, he was executed at Blean on 14 April 1322.[20]. Gilbert de Umfreville. Margaret died ca 1312. Her paternal grandparents were Richard De Clare and Maud De Lacy; her maternal grandparents were Maurice FitzMaurice and Emmeline de Longespee. [34] She also received a considerable proportion of her late husband's manors for her dowry. The original was first published in Boston in 1955. Margaret was born at Bunratty Castle in Thomond, Ireland on or about 1 April 1287, the youngest child of Thomas de Clare, Lord of Thomond and Juliana FitzGerald of Offaly, and granddaughter of Richard de Clare, Earl of Hertford and Gloucester. Margaret de Clare was the widow of Piers de Gaveston, Earl of Cornwall (whom she married 1 Nov 1307, and Piers was beheaded 19 Jun 1312). 1223–1289. Her parents filed a complaint, but King Edward III of England supported Stafford. Margaret de Clare. [41], Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster was the uterine half-uncle of Queen Isabella, being the son of her maternal grandmother, Margaret's daughter, Elizabeth was married to Edmund Mortimer, eldest son of the powerful Marcher Lord Roger Mortimer, the future 1st Earl of March, The Calendar of Fine Rolls names the 13 executed men as Walter Colpepper, Richard Prat, Roger de Coumbe, Richard de Chidecroft, Thomas de Chidecroft, Richard Brisynge, William Colyn, Roger de Rokayle, Simon de Tyerst, Robert de Bromere, Nicholas de Bradefeld, Robert de Cheigny, and Adam le Wayte. [20] The unexpected, lethal volley of arrows, which killed six of the royal escort, compelled Isabella to make a hasty retreat from the castle and to seek alternative accommodation for the night. This information is part of by on Genealogy Online. Margaret de Stafford (c1364-1396) 5. In 1302, Humphrey de Bohun married Edward II's youngest sister, Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1252–1284, No. 1213 Before the Norman Conquest Letchworth was held by Godwin of Souberie (Soulbury), a thegn of King Edward the Confessor. Margaret de Clare, Countess of Gloucester, Countess of Cornwall (12 October 1293 – 9 April 1342) was an English noblewoman, heiress, and the second-eldest of the three daughters of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford and his wife Joan of Acre, making her a granddaughter of King Edward I of England. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Edward's capture of Leeds Castle was the catalyst which led to the Despenser War in the Welsh Marches and the north of England. Kent, England. Margaret allegedly told Isabella's marshal, whom she met on the lowered drawbridge, that "the Queen must seek some other lodging, for I would not admit anyone within the castle without an order from my lord [Baron Badlesmere]". She decided to interrupt her journey by stopping at Leeds Castle which legally belonged to her as the fortress and its demesne were part of her dowry to be retained in widowhood. Margaret de Clare, Baroness Badlesmere (ca. [28] This act had dire consequences in addition to the Despenser War: it paved the way for the complete domination of the grasping Despensers over Edward and his kingdom, leading to Roger Mortimer and Queen Isabella's 1326 Invasion of England, their assumption of power, the execution of the two Despensers, and finally, Edward's deposition. Margaret De Clare was born in October 1293, in England, to Gilbert De Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester and Joan of Acre. Margaret de Clare Countess of Gloucester Countess of Cornwall. [2][3] On her journey to the fortress, she was insulted and jeered at by the citizens of London who, out of loyalty to Isabella, had followed her progression through the streets to vent their fury against the person who had dared maltreat their queen.[27]. She had a brother and a sister, named Thomas and Maud. 1222–1262. [7] Thomas' estate included the stewardship of the Forest of Essex, the town and castle at Thomond and numerous other properties in Ireland. They had one daughter: Hugh and Margaret were among the victims of their brother-in-law, Hugh the younger Despenser. Margaret de Clare of Gloucester. She joined the Royal household and in 1316 accompanied the King in his journey from London to York. Margaret Countess of Gloucester De Clare, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_de_Clare, ftp://ftp.cac.psu.edu/genealogy/public_html/royal/index.html, Birth of Margaret de Clare, Countess of Gloucester. Salt Lake city, Utah: Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1978), FHL book 973 D2aa, volumes 1-5; FHL microfilm1,036., p. 36 line 28:5. Oct 1292 - Caerphilly Castle, Kent, England. She was born on or about 1 April 1287 at Bunratty Castle in Ireland. Badlesmere was captured after taking part in the Battle of Boroughbridge on 16 March 1322 which had ended with a royalist victory. Margaret surrendered the castle on 31 October 1321 after it was besieged by the King's forces using ballistas. Half sister of Mary de Monthermer, Countess of Fife; Joan de Monthermer, Nun at Amesbury; Thomas, 2nd Baron de Monthermer; Edward de Monthermer, 3rd Baron Monthermer; Stillborn de Monthermer and 2 others; Isabella de Clare, Baroness Berkeley and Johanna MacDuff « less. Margaret de Clare, Baroness Badlesmere (ca. Margaret de Clare (c.1 April 1287 1333) was a Norman Irish noblewoman and the wife of Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 1st Lord Badlesmere. ?-1305) Below 16 Years (13). Following the death of their brother, Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Hertford, at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314, Margaret and her sisters, Elizabeth and Eleanor de Clare received a share of the inheritance. 2210. 1249–1313. She married firstly before the year 1303, Gilbert de Umfraville, son of Gilbert de Umfraville, Earl of Angus, and Elizabeth Comyn. Clifford was later killed at the Battle of Bannockburn, where Badlesmere also fought. Margaret de Clare was born 1293 to Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester (1243-1295) and Joan of Acre (1272-1307) and died April 1342 of unspecified causes. HM George I's 13-Great Grandmother. Attention : Age at Marriage (November 1, 1307) Below 16 Years (15), Gilbert de Clare, Joan D'Acre Plantagenet, ..., Eleanor de Clare, Gilbert de Clare, Elizabeth de Clare, Joan de Monthermer, Edward de Monthermer, Mary de Monthermer, Thomas de Monthermer, Joan Gaveston, Amy Gaveston, Margaret Audley, Gilbert 7Th Earl of Gloucester de Clare, Joan Pf Arc Plantagenet, Eleanor de Clare, Elizabeth de Clare, Thomas 2Nd Baron de Monthermer, Piers Gaveston 1St Earl of Cornwall de Gabaston, Hugh 1St Earl of Gloucester de Audley, Alice de AUDLEY, Margaret 2nd Baroness Audley de AUDLEY. Joan Gaveston (1312-?) Margaret Montfichet (born de Clare-Thomond) was born on month day 1280, at birth place, to Thomas of Thomond de Clare and Juliane Clare-Thomond (born FitzMaurice of Offaly). Hereinafter cited as Royal Genealogies Website. p.76]. 275. [25] As a result of Margaret's imprisonment, Badlesmere remained firmly aligned with the King's opponents; shortly afterwards he participated in the Earl of Lancaster's rebellion. (Psychopaths do well for themselves in almost any era, really. [S11] Alison Weir, Britain's Royal Family: A Complete Genealogy (London, U.K.: The Bodley Head, 1999), page 83. Discover the family tree of Margaret De Clare for free, and learn about their family history and their ancestry. 1272-1303. Gilbert "The Red" 7Th Earl of Hertford de Clare,, Joan 'Of Acre' Princess of England Plantagenet, ...Gloucester & Hertford de Clare,, Alianore de Clare, Elizabeth de Clare, Sir Thomas 2Nd Baron Monthermer de Monthermer,, Edward de Monthermer, Sir Piers 1St Earl of Cornwall de Gaveston,, Hugh Baron Audley 1St Earl of Gloucester de Audley, Amy de Gaveston, Baroness Margaret Audley, Apr 9 1342 - Staffordshire, United Kingdom, Joan of Acre,Gilbert De Clare 7th Earl of Gloucester, Eleanor de Clare, Elizabeth de Clare, Gilbert de Clare 8th Earl of Gloucester, Mary de Monthermer, Joan de Clare, Piers Gaveston 1st Earl of Cornwall, Hugh de Audley 1st Earl of Gloucester, Eleanor de Clare, Elizabeth Lady de Clare, Elizabeth de Clare, Piers de Gaveston, Hugh de Audley, Hugh de Audley, Amy de GAVESTON, Margareth de AUDLEY, Margareth Lady de Audley, Via Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_de_Clare#/media/File:Elenor_de_clare.png Public Domain, John Faber, Sr. after unknown artist. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage. Born: abt. [36] It appears that after then she lived at Hambleton, Rutland as it was from there that on 27 May 1325 she submitted a petition in connection with property at Chilham.[37]. Born in 1249 in Berkhamstead. Marriage: 25 January 1238. Edward would have known beforehand that Baron Badlesmere was with the Contrariants in Oxford and had left Leeds Castle in the hands of the belligerently hostile Baroness Badlesmere; therefore he had given instructions for Isabella to deliberately stop at Leeds aware she would likely be refused admittance. King Edward granted her a stipend to pay for her maintenance. The King ordered the arrest and imprisonment of twenty of Margaret's kidnappers; they all, however, were eventually pardoned. Calendar of Close Rolls (Edward III, 1333–1337), p.165. 1240–1271. 29 Basset of Drayton, FHL microfilm 170063, chart no. ...gland. Margaret de Clare, Countess of Cornwall, Countess of Gloucester (October 1293 – April 1342), was an English noblewoman, heiress, and the second eldest of the three daughters of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford and his wife, Joan of Acre, making her a … Calendar of the Close Rolls, 1318–1323, p. 604, Friaries- the Minoresses without Aldgate|British History Online. Her son Giles obtained a reversal of his father's attainder in 1328, and succeeded by writ to the barony as the 2nd Baron Badlesmere. Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 1st Baron Badlesmere, Giles de Badlesmere, 2nd Baron Badlesmere, Richard de Clare, Earl of Hertford and Gloucester, Richard de Clare, 1st Lord Clare, Lord of Thomond, Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford, Joan de Geneville, 2nd Baroness Geneville, William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton, Isabel de Clare, 4th Countess of Pembroke, Parishes- Badlesmere|British History Online. She married Piers Gaveston, 1st Earl of Cornwall (1284-1312) October 1307 JL . Margaret de Badlesmere (née de Clare), Baroness Badlesmere (ca. Upon their marriage, the Earl of Angus granted Gilbert and Margaret the manors of Hambleton and Market Overton; however, when Gilbert died childless prior to 1307, the manors passed to Margaret. She was arrested and subsequently imprisoned in the Tower of London for the duration of a year from November 1321 to November 1322, making her the first recorded female prisoner in the Tower's history. 1285–1354. 17 Audley, Earl of Gloucester, chart no. Attention : Age at Marriage (June 14, 1306) Belo... ...reville, Robert Sir Knight Baron de Clifford, Bartholomew de Badlesmere, Hugh Iii The Younger-Earl Winchester le Despencer, Hugh Ledespencer, Oct 12 1292 - Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England, Oct 1292 - Caerphilly Castle, Glamorgan, Wales. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Source citations are included at the bottom of the page. Via Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_de_Clare#/media/File:Elizabeth_de_Clare.jpg Public Domain, Tonbridge Priory, Tonbridge, Kent, England, Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England (United Kingdom), Edward de Monthermer, 3rd Baron Monthermer, Margaret Countess of Cornwall & Gloucester De Clare, Margaret Countess of Gloucester & Cornwall De Clare, Margaret Countess of Gloucester Countess of Cornwall De Clare. [15] Once King Edward had gained possession of the castle and the Badlesmere treasure within, the seneschal, Walter Colepepper and 12 of the garrison were hanged from the battlements. She was married in the year 1289 to Gilbert de Umfreville. Her date of birth is not known, but her siblings were born in May 1291, October/November 1292 and September 1295. She married twice and had one daughter from each marriage. Margaret de Clare (12 May 1294 – 9 April 1342) was the second oldest daughter of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford by his wife Joan Plantagenet, Princess of England (1272-1307). [3], From: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_de_Clare, http://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p368.htm#i11034, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=86204203, http://histfam.familysearch.org/getperson.php?personID=I640&tree=Nixon, http://histfam.familysearch.org/getperson.php?personID=I784&tree=PagetHeraldicBaronag, http://histfam.familysearch.org/getperson.php?personID=I216942&tree=Welsh, http://www.mathematical.com/claremargaret1292.html.
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