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CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, artificial non-nuclear explosions in history. Windows and other installations of glass across the city were shattered. The lawyers said the cargo was "awaiting auctioning and/or proper disposal". BEIRUT – Lebanese investigators are understood to be probing why the MV Rhosus – a substandard vessel burdened with 2,750 metric tons of hazardous ammonium nitrate – was procured in 2013 to ferry heavy seismic survey machinery out of Beirut Port.. Most of the crew were repatriated, except for the Russian captain, Boris Prokoshev, and three others, who were reportedly Ukrainians. [24] The Rhosus soon ran out of provisions, and the remaining crew were unable to disembark due to immigration restrictions. [164][165][166] Two large livestock carriers, Abou Karim I and Abou Karim III, laid up at the end of Berth 09, very close to Warehouse 12, were heavily damaged. Can Avenue Beat avoid becoming a one-hit wonder? Also, former ministers of both finance and public works are due to be interrogated by a judge appointed by the Lebanon's High Judicial Council. The five injured were connected to the Dutch embassy. The New York Times has published satellite images of the submerged hull of the ship, the MV Rhosus, on the northern edge of the port. [179] Later, on 17 August, the incumbent director-general of Lebanon's customs authority Badri Daher was also arrested. The ship is said to have entered Beirut port in September 2013 due to technical difficulties and was eventually banned from continuing its voyage. General cargo vessel RHOSUS called Beirut, Lebanon, in October last year. But that additional cargo proved too heavy for the Rhosus and the crew refused to take it … [145][i] The Armenian Catholicosate in Antelias sustained great damage. [216][217][218][219][220] On 8 August, Diab called for early elections, saying it would be the only way for the country to exit the crisis. [170][171], Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport, the city's main airport, about 10 km (6 mi) from the site of the blast, sustained moderate damage to the terminal buildings during the explosion. The port's general manager, Hassan Koraytem, and the director general of Lebanese Customs, Badri Daher, both said on Wednesday that they and other officials repeatedly warned the judiciary about the danger posed by the stored ammonium nitrate and the need to remove it. The ship, built in 1986, flying the flag of Moldova, was carrying the cargo to an explosives manufacturing firm in Mozambique. [49][50] The orange-red colour of the smoke was caused by nitrogen dioxide, a byproduct of ammonium nitrate decomposition. The Lebanese government declared a two-week state of emergency in response to the disaster. A general view of the area damaged by a massive explosion and a blast wave, in Beirut, Lebanon August 5, 2020. It was also subject to legal claims from creditors. Photo: AFP/Stringer. [200], UNESCO played a leading role in the rescue and reconstruction of historic buildings, with Blue Shield International assessing the damage to houses, museums and libraries, and the International Council of Museums providing expertise. The events leading up to the catastrophic explosion in Beirut, Lebanon that killed more than 135 and injured 5,000, began in November 2013, when the cargo ship MV Rhosus, loaded with 2,750 tonnes of ammonium nitrate, made an unplanned stop in Beirut.. Despite years of conflict, including the 2006 Lebanon War,[236] both Israel and senior Hezbollah officials ruled out Israeli involvement in the explosion, despite claims and allegations spread via social media. The lawyers said they applied to the Judge of Urgent Matters in Beirut for an order authorising them to return home, emphasising "the danger the crew was facing given the 'dangerous' nature of the cargo" in the ship's holds. In its aftermath, protests erupted across Lebanon against the government for their failure to prevent the disaster, joining a larger series of protests which have been taking place across the country since 2019. It was inspected by Port State Control officers, who found “deficiencies” and banned it from sailing. A couple of hundred thousand dollars just to remove it and not have that headache there, in the port. The MV Rhosus Sirotencu Liviu Badri Daher, director general of Lebanese customs, told broadcaster LBCI on Wednesday that customs had sent six … VideoThe starling startler of Rome, Why California is struggling to contain Covid, .css-orcmk8-HeadlineContainer{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;}Biden plans decree blitz to dump Trump policies.css-1dedj2h-Rank{-webkit-align-self:center;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;color:#B80000;margin-left:3.125rem;}1, When white supremacists overthrew a US government2, Australian Open players hit out at Covid isolation3, Clothes sellers targeted by 'creepy' messages5, Nasa's 'megarocket' engine test ends early6, Will the Trump corporate backlash make a difference?7, Bobi Wine 'fearful for life' after Uganda poll9, Losing your identity to get a job in Japan10. [77][78] Foreigners from at least 22 countries were among the casualties. [227], Representatives of multiple countries and the United Nations (UN),[118][228] offered condolences. .css-1snjdh1-IconContainer{display:none;height:0.875em;width:0.875em;vertical-align:-0.0625em;margin-right:0.25em;}Beirut blast: City explosion causes widespread damage, Russia's Navalny returning home after poisoning. [57][58] Later, they were able to quantitatively support this rapid estimate as they compiled more distance versus time of arrival data as new videos of the explosion in Beirut became available on social media platforms. The MV Rhosus, a Moldovan-flagged ship, arrived in Lebanon in November 2013 while sailing from Georgia and bound for Mozambique. The blast killed at least 137 people and injured about 5,000 others, while dozens are still missing. [55] A study of seismic signatures of the explosion by the Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources in Germany produced a yield estimate between 0.5 and 1.1 kt of TNT. The Port of Beirut eleven days after the disaster. It's all destroyed. [20][21] The heavy machinery was stacked on top of the doors to the cargo space containing the ammonium nitrate, causing the doors to buckle, which damaged the ship. The Orient Queen can be seen on … [175] President Aoun rejected calls for an international probe despite demands from world leaders. The committee includes the justice, interior and defence ministers, and the head of the top four security agencies: the Army, General Security, Internal Security Forces, and State Security. [237][238][l], The International Charter on Space and Major Disasters was activated on 5 August, thus providing for widespread usage of various corporate, national, and international satellite assets on a humanitarian basis. Lebanese authorities have not named the MV Rhosus as the source of the substance that ultimately exploded in Beirut on Tuesday, but Prime Minister Hassan Diab … .css-1xgx53b-Link{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#FFFFFF;}.css-1xgx53b-Link:hover,.css-1xgx53b-Link:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}Read about our approach to external linking. The opposition leader has been recovering in Germany, but expects arrest when he lands in Moscow. [93] Also, several United Nations naval peacekeepers who were members of the UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) were injured by the blast. [194] A temporary hospital was established in the city by the Iranian Red Crescent Society. [183] On 19 August, a Lebanon judge ordered the arrests of more suspects over the explosion, making the total number of accused 25. [127] Several countries expressed solidarity by lighting up landmarks and monuments in the colours of the Lebanese flag, including the City Hall of Tel Aviv,[241][m] whereas the Eiffel Tower in Paris went dark at midnight,[251] and the Arab League flew its flag at its headquarters in Cairo at half-mast. UPDATES: 3 ships disappeared. On 4 August 2020, a large amount of ammonium nitrate stored at the port of the city of Beirut, the capital of Lebanon, exploded, causing at least 204 deaths, 7,500 injuries, and US$15 billion in property damage, and leaving an estimated 300,000 people homeless. President Michel Aoun said the failure to deal with the Rhosus' cargo was "unacceptable" and promised to "hold those responsible and those who were negligent accountable, and serve them the most severe punishment". Russian-owned general cargo vessel Rhosus set sail from Georgia to Mozambique in September 2013, carrying 2,750 tonnes of ammonium nitrate. [37][38] On arrival the fire crew reported there was "something wrong" as the fire was huge and produced "a crazy sound". [3] The morning before the explosion, the head of the Rafik Hariri University Hospital, which served as the main coronavirus medical facility in Lebanon, warned that it was approaching full capacity. [144] Sursock Palace, a 160-year-old Beirut landmark that was listed as a cultural heritage site, also sustained heavy damage, as did its many artworks. [60] Another study used several videos of the explosion to describe the evolution of the fireball size and estimated the Beirut explosion yield between 0.9 and 1.1 kt of TNT. Radio Free Europe (RFE) deduced this must be a reference to the MV Rhosus, a ship owned by Russian businessman Igor Grechushkin impounded by Lebanese officials in 2013 because the ship was suffering technical problems when it entered the Port of Beirut. It was reportedly sailing under a Moldovan flag with a mostly Ukrainian crew at the time. The MV Rhosus had docked in Beirut in 2013 after suffering technical problems while sailing from Georgia to Mozambique. [40] Hezbollah launched a blood donation campaign on 5 August. [158][168][119], Hapag-Lloyd's offices in Beirut were destroyed. | #TheCube", "Russian captain recalls journey that led to deadly cargo being impounded", "Who owned the chemicals that blew up Beirut? Will the Trump corporate backlash make a difference? [22] After inspection by port state control, the Rhosus was deemed unseaworthy, and was forbidden to set sail. [122] French architect Jean-Marc Bonfils died after suffering serious injuries at his apartment in the East Village building in Mar Mikhaël. 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[1] The explosion was preceded by a fire in the same warehouse, but as of November 2020[update], the exact cause of the detonation is still under investigation. [70] The failure to remove the materials from the warehouse and relocate them was attributed to mismanagement of the port, corruption of the government, and inaction of the flag registry's country and ship owner. The testimony of Maj.-Gen Rifi, given last week, calls the story of the abandoned ship, the MV Rhosus, a lie and points an accusing finger at the Iranian proxy group. [132] However, part of the silos' sturdy structure survived, shielding a large area of western Beirut from greater destruction. Although Mustapha Adib was announced as the Prime Minister designate, he failed to form a new government and stepped down. ", "Senegal to Move 3,000 Tons of Explosive Chemical From Port", "After Beirut, ports around the world searched for dangerous chemicals. [190], The Lebanese Red Cross said every available ambulance from North Lebanon, Bekaa, and South Lebanon was being dispatched to Beirut to help patients. A Red Notice seeks the location and arrest of wanted persons wanted for prosecution or to serve a sentence. Video, Tips for helping your child's mental health, Clothes sellers targeted by 'creepy' messages, Nasa's 'megarocket' engine test ends early, Bobi Wine 'fearful for life' after Uganda poll, set sail that September from Batumi, Georgia, according to a 2015 report for industry newsletter Shippingarrested.com that was written by Lebanese lawyers who represented the crew, he only learned about the presence of the ammonium nitrate in late July. [6][7] The Beirut Naval Base is a part of the port. [158][167] The livestock carrier Jouri and the cargo ships Mero Star and Raouf H were also close to the blast and suffered serious damage; AIS from these ships stopped broadcasting at the time of the explosion. [121], All ten members of Platoon 5 died at the scene of the blast. [176], On 5 August, the Council agreed to place sixteen Beirut port officials who had overseen storage and security since 2014 under house arrest, overseen by the army, pending the investigation into the explosions. The arrow to the heart of Beirut turns out to have been the cargo ship MV Rhosus, in transit from Georgia (the Caucasian country, not the state) to a mine in Mozambique. The ammonium nitrate cargo has been confiscated from the arrested vessel MV Rhosus, Lebanon’s Supreme Defense Council has confirmed. Vessel loaded with ammonium nitrate was destined for another country, the reason she called Beirut is unclear, maybe for supplies or due to some mechanical trouble. [210], Multiple members of the Lebanese parliament resigned in protest, including Marwan Hamadeh,[211] Paula Yacoubian,[212] all three Kataeb Party MPs,[212] Neemat Frem,[213] Michel Moawad,[213] Dima Jamali,[214] and Henri Helou. 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