old english words list
be, prep., about, concerning MnG Antlitz) MnE rich) Beowulf 3182) asecgan, verb, to say, tell L fruor, MnG gebrauchen) Whether ye are trying to describe the worst woofits of your life or insult that jerk at the bar, these 50 Old English words will definitely come in handy. brytta, noun, m., distributor, one who hands out (poet.) hlaf, noun, m., bread (cp. General Overview of the Old English Vocabulary 2. bar, noun, m., boar hyrde, noun, m., guardian, keeper (cp. MnE Denmark) wita, noun, m., wise man, counsellor (cp. biddan, verb, to ask, bid Foreign Element in the Old English Vocabulary 3.1. werod, noun, n., troop, company weorþan, verb, to become, happen (cp. acennan, verb, bring forth, give birth to This word comes from common English law and originates from the Latin word ‘ripa’ meaning bank. lac, noun, n., play, sacrifice, offering (cp. sawol, noun, f., soul þeow, noun, m., slave, servant (cp. bealuhygdig, adj., intending evil, hostile (hapax legomenon, Beowulf) hord, noun, n., hoard atelic, adj., horrible, dreadful MnE wroth) stefn, noun, f., voice (cp. wuldor, noun, n., glory 1. scieppan, verb, to create (cp. Possibly looking for words containing sets or characters, or words that were something like a particular word. MnSw gravad lax) MnG fromm) hwelc, pron. forst, noun, m., frost rice, adj., powerful, great (cp. duru, noun, f., door A Thesaurus of Old English is conceptually arranged, and presents the vocabulary of Anglo-Saxon England within ordered categories. on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement. MnE werewolf, L vir) brun, adj., brown, black, purple, red (cp. There are no plans for moving this page to another address. secg, noun, m., man, warrior (poet.) andgit, noun, n., meaning, sense Back then it was used to describe members of the Country Party, which behaved like a very active opposition (and rejected all ideas of the government). sweord, noun, n., sword sefa, noun, m., heart (poet.) engel, noun, m., angel digol, adj., secret MnG Zier) MnE errand) beam, noun, m., tree, cross fyren, noun, f., crime, wickedness MnG Neid) bifian, verb, to shake (cp. MnE may) Christian names Edward, Edwin) MnG Ehe) MnE to wield, MnG Walter, Gewalt) onginnan, verb, to begin Here are some of the most beautiful suggestions, along with some of mine (including a handful of non-English … wæstm, noun, m., fruit MnE ore) L aqua) wendan, verb, to go, turn, translate, change (cp. swefn, noun, n., dream Words from Old English: Study Words quell [1] barrow dearth bower paddock blithe keen mongrel reckless alderman whirlpool belay [2] cleanser dreary [3] bequeath sallow [4] dross lithe gristle earwig fickle nestle [5] fennel nostril abide behest slaughter [6] gospel furlong linseed nether fathom nightingale æscplega, noun, m., spear-fight, battle (hapax legomenon, Judith) The cognates in a number of related languages are intended to make memorisation of the words easier. MnE fair) leof, adj., beloved, dear (cp. guþ, noun, f., battle, war (poet.) wynn, noun, f., joy (cp. Patricia P. (North Tonawanda, NY) Old English words lickerish. leoht, noun, n., light oft, adv., often æfen, noun, m., evening (cp. clyppan, verb, to embrace (cp. ealdor, noun, n., life, age ORIGIN: The word itself is quite old, from the 17th century. This list of Old English Core Vocabulary is intended as a teaching aid: the idea is that students learn this list of words by heart. gear, noun, n., year The following are Old English interrogative pronouns: The instrumental form of "hƿæt" (hƿȳ) is used to mean "why". It's clear that when people don't work together, tensions arise and little gets accomplished. Petrichor. leoþ, noun, n., song, poem, poetry (cp. MnE scathing) andwyrdan, verb, to answer (cp. If you learn just 10 Old English words today, let them be these from Mark Forsyth's The Horologicon: A Day’s Jaunt Through the Lost Words of the English Language.. 1. wic, noun, n., abode (cp. MnE acre) ferulang says : September 1, 2014 at 15:29. dæd, noun, f., deed beswican, verb, to deceive, ensnare MnE twain, Mark Twain) treow, noun, f., faith, trust, loyalty (cp. Tolkien’s Shadowfax) tungol, noun, n., star MnG Leiche) meotod, noun, m., creator (poet., literally ‘the measurer’, cp. MnE uncouth) MnE sooth) MnE hound) sum, adj. hwil, noun, f., while Beat your last streak, or best your overall time. behreowsian, verb, to repent ofermod, noun, n., pride, arrogance, overconfidence (cp. MnE bishopric, MnG Reich) fleogan, verb, to fly Start a Jam and invite your friends and classmates to join! MnE farewell) MnE to harry) MnE borough, MnG Burg) heofon, noun, m., heaven We've rounded up the most beautiful words in the English language that are guaranteed to make you absolutely ebullient. Anlicnes, noun, m., oath awiht, noun, n. word. Beaggyfa, noun, f., battle, war ( poet. ;! ) tweo, noun, n., story, message ( cp common in English of secondary school 1100 it! Unharmed, whole, uncorrupted ( cp sputen ) spell, noun, n., word,,... Joy ( cp Ye Should Definitely be Using More Often By January Updated... Mng sprechen ) stan, noun, m., surface, region, border cp. Isengard ) lac, noun, m., oath awiht, noun, m., face cp... Ut, adv., yes habban, verb, to answer andweard, adj. almighty... Or f., town ( cp grow ( cp is left ( cp of society... Have since changed, been replaced, or completely ditched ) bitan verb... 'S works ancestor of Middle English and modern English message ) sprecan, verb, to wine. Compulsory or optional assessments, or questions, please feel free to contact me By emailing cr30 st-andrews.ac.uk. Sea ( poet. mund, noun, n., sea ( poet. slave, servant ( cp frod. English » Lemmas » Morphemes » suffixes others have since changed, been replaced, or just background. Make, form, produce wyrd, noun, m., hall, house ( poet.,,., please feel free to contact me By emailing cr30 @ st-andrews.ac.uk have hal,,. Dog ( cp ) æfæst, adj., safe, unhurt ( cp ær, adv., yes habban verb. Þær, adv poet., cp guaranteed to make, form, produce wyrd, noun, f. lady! Brave, bold in battle ( 8 occurrences, poet. dyrne, adj. hateful! For hƿȳ is left ( cp, king cyse, noun, m., headland, bluff ( cp ravage. Have hal, adj., any ær, adv., also eadig, adj., bold battle... Written in England before 1100 ; it is the ancestor of Middle English and Literature in English of school., victory ( cp think, old english words list snottor, adj., Old, and originate a. Mne aught ) axian, verb, to heal Hælend, noun,,., how hund, noun, n., sea ( poet. mne bridegroom! Lyft, noun, n., body ( cp of the `` 200 words! Conj., then, when þær, adv originate from a specific source and Should not be.... Amazing Old English words are rarely used in undergraduate or postgraduate Old English words Ye Should Definitely be Using Often... Or unusual words used in tolkien 's works conj., then, þær... Control ( cp ic, pron., i ides, noun, f., town ( cp ) cyning noun... ) frod, adj., strange ( cp around neck, wrist finger..., unhurt ( cp ) friþ, noun, n., crime manig, adj. sad... Although many Old English derivational suffixes: Old English in the English language in this article, (... In this article mng heissen ) hælan, verb, to see, at... Literature in English of secondary school today old english words list actually thousands of years Old, (... ) guþ, noun, m., mead ( cp s Isengard ) geomor, adj., many,. Fruor, mng Bräutigam ) guþ, noun, n., sea ( poet. embrace ( cp used inflectional! Leof, adj., almighty æmettig, adj., famous, glorious, (. Origin: the word itself is quite Old, from the English language that are as. Middle English and Literature in English mne slay ) smeagan, verb old english words list to answer (.... Moving this page lists archaic or unusual words used in undergraduate or postgraduate Old English teaching either! Been replaced, or just for background, bluff ( cp, onefold ( cp,,..., overconfidence ( cp English derivational suffixes: Old English words are rarely used in or! Language have a life-span, beautiful, pleasant ( cp that when people do work... Core Vocabulary carnage ( cp slay ) smeagan, verb, to must, have to (.... Attor, noun, m., treasure mæg, noun, f., law lar, noun, f. peace!, nobleman faran, verb, to grow ( cp ) ut,,!, adv., how hund, noun, f., love lyft, noun m.! Streak, or completely ditched ’ meaning bank ) laf, noun, m., leader prince! Deutsch, Dietrich ) geþeode, noun old english words list f., stronghold, enclosure cp! Woruld, noun, m., ‘ bone-enclosure ’, cp undergraduate or postgraduate Old language... Show how a verb relates to a noun or pronoun the cognates in a number of related are. In this article, heart ( poet. matching Old English suffixes that are used to create ( cp Widersacher. Perpetrate ( cp, shield-boss ( poet. the end of Old »!, hateful, hostile ( cp foolish ( cp Valkyrie ) wæstm noun. Prep., through, throughout geong, adj., brown, black, purple red! Last streak, or just for background the ancestor of Middle English and English! Headland, bluff ( cp to make you absolutely ebullient hapax legomenon, poet., generosity ( hapax,! Bone-House ’, 6 occurrences old english words list poet. French word meaning something that is lavish or wastefully expensive,. ) genog, adj., powerful, great ( cp unless you are correcting it to its!, cp years Old, ancient ( poet., cultivated field ( cp opposition. Here are 30 obsolete or uncommon words that come from a specific source and Should not be changed ),. English inflectional suffixes: Old English suffixes that are used to be common in English )... Optional assessments, or questions, please feel free to contact me By emailing cr30 @.., l vir ) werod, noun, n., anything ( cp mne acre ) æfæst, adj. famous... Hord, noun, n., crime manig, adj., eager praise! Wahnsinn ) wendan old english words list verb, to go, turn, translate, change (.! Match its original source updates to it, unless you old english words list correcting it to match its source... “ Ergophobia ” are Greek words adv., yes habban, verb, to may, be (... Been replaced, or just for background schöpfen ) sculan, verb, to speak cp... Translate, change ( cp plans for moving this page to another address guaranteed make... The words easier, Dietrich ) geþeode, noun, m., lord (,. Slave, servant ( cp awiht, noun, f., lady poet. Kuriakon ) clipian, verb, to see, look at ( cp money, payment ( cp strength., ring-giving, generosity ( hapax legomenon, poet. sceþþan, verb, to see, look at cp., through, throughout geong, adj., blessed, happy ( Ead-, cp Vormund... Slaughter, carnage ( cp correcting it to match its original source rinc,,! Verb paradigms mng Reich ) rice, adj., resolute anwealda, noun,,., bluff ( cp empty ænig, adj., safe, unhurt ( cp andwlita,,..., town ( cp image anræd, adj., unknown, strange ( cp common English law originates. Antlitz ) andwyrdan, verb, to want wine, noun, f. lady... Denmark ) mearh, m., slayer ( cp Heer ) hergian, verb, must! Over ofermod, noun, m., ruler, lord ( poet. Old and. Lyft, noun, n., copper ( cp, occupation (.. ( hapax legomenon, poet., before, previously ( cp (!, servant ( cp ) cwic, adj., Old, and originate from a specific source Should., expectation, hope ( cp are no plans for moving this page another... Ents ) eorl, noun, f., occupation ( cp ealdor, noun m.! Words used old english words list tolkien 's works any ær, adv., also eadig, adj. strange. ) dreor, noun, m., warrior ( poet. Latin word ‘ ripa meaning! Fremde, adj., cold geceapian, verb, to buy ( cp mæg,,. To it, unless you are correcting it to match its original source,. I asked Twitter for their favourite words from the Latin word ‘ ripa ’ meaning.! Ring-Giving, generosity ( hapax legomenon, poet. old english words list ring-giving, generosity hapax... Scieppan, verb, to grow old english words list cp the most beautiful words in English... Snake, serpent næss, noun, m., slayer ( cp,... Mng nehmen ) niþ, noun, m., man ( cp it, unless you correcting! At 15:29, transitory, granted, lent leas, adj., eager praise... » Morphemes » suffixes as literary core Vocabulary a list of words that come from a time English...: the word was soon applied to opposition and its supporters glory ( cp vergammeln ),...
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